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us tries to unite the Indian tribes in a crusade against the English ... 129, 130 The schemes of Sassacus are foiled by Roger Williams ... 130 The Pequots take the war path alone ... 131 And are exterminated ... 132-134 John Davenport, and the founding of New Haven ... 135 New Haven legislation, and legend of the "Blue Laws" ... 136 With the meeting of the Long Parliament, in 1640, the Puritan exodus comes to its end ... 137 What might have been ... 138, 391 CHAPTER IV. THE NEW ENGLAND CONFEDERACY. The Puritan exodus was purely and exclusively English ... 140 And the settlers were all thrifty and prosperous; chiefly country squires and yeomanry of the best and sturdiest type ... 141, 142 In all history there has been no other instance of colonization so exclusively effected by picked and chosen men ... 143 What, then, was the principle of selection? The migration was not intended to promote what we call religious liberty ... 144, 145 Theocratic ideal of the Puritans ... 146 The impulse which sought to realize itself in the Puritan ideal was an ethical impulse ... 147 In interpreting Scripture, the Puritan appealed to his Reason ... 148, 149 Value of such perpetual theological discussion as was carried on in early New England ... 150, 151 Comparison with the history of Scotland ... 152 Bearing of these considerations upon the history of the New England confederacy ... 153 The existence of so many colonies (Plymouth, Massachusetts, Connecticut, New Haven, Rhode Island, the Piscataqua towns, etc.) was due to differences of opinion on questions in which men's religious ideas were involved ... 154 And this multiplication of colonies led to a notable and significant attempt at confederation ... 155 Turbulence of dissent in Rhode Island ... 156 The Earl of Warwick, and his Board of Commissioners ... 157 Constitution of the Confederacy ... 158 It was only a league, not a federal union ... 159 Its formation involved a tacit assumption of sovereignty ... 160 The fall of Charles I. brought up, for a moment, the question as to the supremacy of Parliament over the colonies ... 161 Some interesting questions ... 162 Genesis of the persecuting spirit ... 163 Samuel Gorton and his opinions ... 163-165 He flees to Aquedneck and is banished thence ... 166 Providence protests against him ... 167 He flees to Shawomet, where he buys land of the Indians ... 168
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