FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   215   216   217   218   219   220   221   222   223   224   225   >>  
l idea and aim. We see and blame its mistakes, for instance in our own human structure. We see the deficiencies in the historical course of things. But when we find fault we do not see that evolution and self-realisation and freedom are more worthy of praise than ready-made existence incapable of independent action. This principle of development, wherever it is regarded as "world-soul" or as "will" or as the "unconscious," is frequently, through pantheism and the doctrine of immanence, made equivalent with the object of religion, with God. This is an impossible undertaking. We cannot worship what only reaches its full development in ourselves. But that we _can_ worship, and that it is only in the feeling of complete dependence that the full depth of what is developing within us to conscious life reveals itself, proves better than anything else that God is above all "World-will." It was more than allegory when Plato in Timaeus set the "eternal father and creator of the world" above all soul and psyche. And it was religion that broke through when Fichte in his little book, "Anweisung zum seeligen Leben," set being before becoming, and God above the creatures struggling towards self-realisation. Religion knows in advance that this is so. And calm reflection confirms it. All that we have already learnt of the dependence, conditionedness, and contingent nature of the world is equally true of a world "evolving itself" out of its potentiality, of a will to existence, and of an unconscious realising itself. No flower can grow and develop without being first implicit in the seed. Nothing can attain to "actuality," to realisation, that was not potentially implied in the beginning. But who originated the seed of the world-flower? Who enclosed within it the "tendencies," the "rudiments" which realise themselves in evolution? Invariably "the actual is before the potential" and Being before Becoming. A world could only become if it were called to become by an everlasting Being. God planting the world-flower that it might radiate forth in its blossoms His own image and likeness, is an allegory which may well symbolise for religion the relation between God and the world. And thus it is possible to draw the outline of a religious outlook on the world, into which the results of world-lore could well be fitted. This frame was constructed by Plato on the basis of a religious study of things, and after Plato it was first definitely outlined
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   215   216   217   218   219   220   221   222   223   224   225   >>  



Top keywords:
realisation
 

religion

 

flower

 

unconscious

 

dependence

 

allegory

 

things

 

development

 

religious

 
evolution

worship

 

existence

 

nature

 

enclosed

 

learnt

 

rudiments

 

conditionedness

 
tendencies
 
contingent
 
potentially

attain

 

realising

 

Nothing

 

implicit

 

develop

 

potentiality

 

originated

 

beginning

 
implied
 

actuality


evolving
 
equally
 

planting

 
outline
 
outlook
 
results
 

relation

 

outlined

 
fitted
 
constructed

symbolise
 

Becoming

 

potential

 
Invariably
 
actual
 

called

 

everlasting

 

likeness

 

blossoms

 

radiate