FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33  
34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   >>   >|  
successive terms, that he could not hold his previous benefices with the bishopric, and that, spite of the maxim _Papa potest omnia_, a papal bull could not supersede the law of the land (_Year-book_ ii. H. iv. 37, 59, 79). Accordingly he had to resign livings and canonries wholesale (April 28, 1410). As, however, he had obtained a bull (August 20, 1409) enabling him to appoint his successors to the vacated preferments, including his nephew William, though still an undergraduate and not in orders, to the chancellorship of Salisbury, and a prebend at Lichfield, he did not go empty away. In May 1410 he went again on an embassy to France; on the 11th of September 1411 he headed a mission to discuss Henry V.'s marriage with a daughter of the duke of Burgundy; and he was again there in November. In the interval Chicheley found time to visit his diocese for the first time and be enthroned at St David's on the 11th of May 1411. He was with the English force under the earl of Arundel which accompanied the duke of Burgundy to Paris in October 1411 and there defeated the Armagnacs, an exploit which revealed to England the weakness of the French. On the 30th of November 1411 Chicheley, with two other bishops and three earls and the prince of Wales, knelt to the king to receive public thanks for their administration. That he was in high favour with Henry V. is shown by his being sent with the earl of Warwick to France in July 1413 to conclude peace. Immediately after the death of archbishop Arundel he was nominated by the king to the archbishopric, elected on the 4th of March, translated by papal bull on the 28th of April, and received the pall without going to Rome for it on the 24th of July. These dates are important as they help to save Chicheley from the charge, versified by Shakespeare (_Henry V._ act i. sc. 2) from Hall's _Chronicle_, of having tempted Henry V. into the conquest of France for the sake of diverting parliament from the disendowment of the Church. There is no contemporary authority for the charge, which seems to appear first in Redman's rhetorical history of Henry V., written in 1540 with an eye to the political situation at that time. As a matter of fact, the parliament at Leicester, in which the speeches were supposed to have been made, began on the 30th of April 1414 before Chicheley was archbishop. The rolls of parliament show that he was not present in the parliament at all. Moreover parliament was so far
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33  
34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   >>   >|  



Top keywords:
parliament
 

Chicheley

 

France

 
Burgundy
 

November

 

archbishop

 
Arundel
 

charge

 

important

 
versified

Shakespeare

 

supersede

 

received

 
Warwick
 
conclude
 

favour

 

Immediately

 

translated

 
elected
 

archbishopric


nominated

 

supposed

 

speeches

 

Leicester

 

political

 

situation

 

matter

 

Moreover

 

present

 

diverting


successive

 

disendowment

 
conquest
 

Chronicle

 

tempted

 
Church
 

Redman

 

rhetorical

 

history

 

written


contemporary

 

authority

 
embassy
 

wholesale

 

September

 
previous
 

marriage

 
daughter
 
canonries
 
benefices