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The Project Gutenberg EBook of Six Lectures on Light, by John Tyndall This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.net Title: Six Lectures on Light Delivered In The United States In 1872-1873 Author: John Tyndall Release Date: November 10, 2004 [EBook #14000] Language: English Character set encoding: ASCII *** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SIX LECTURES ON LIGHT *** Produced by Clare Boothby, Stephen Schulze and the PG Online Distributed Proofreading Team. SIX LECTURES ON LIGHT DELIVERED IN THE UNITED STATES IN 1872-1873 BY JOHN TYNDALL, D.C.L., LL,D., F.R.S. LATE PROFESSOR OF NATURAL PHILOSOPHY IN THE ROYAL INSTITUTION OF GREAT BRITAIN [Illustration: Sir Thomas Laurence PRA Pinx Henry Adlarc. Sc. Signature: Thomas Young] London: Longmans & Co. _SIXTH IMPRESSION_ LONGMANS, GREEN, AND CO. 39 PATERNOSTER ROW, LONDON NEW YORK AND BOMBAY 1906 PREFACE TO THE FOURTH EDITION. In these Lectures I have sought to render clear a difficult but profoundly interesting subject. My aim has been not only to describe and illustrate in a familiar manner the principal laws and phenomena of light, but to point out the origin, and show the application, of the theoretic conceptions which underlie and unite the whole, and without which no real interpretation is possible. The Lectures, as stated on the title-page, were delivered in the United States in 1872-3. I still retain a vivid and grateful remembrance of the cordiality with which they were received. My scope and object are briefly indicated in the 'Summary and Conclusion,' which, as recommended in a former edition, might be, not unfitly, read as an introduction to the volume. J.T. ALP LUSGEN: _October_ 1885. CONTENTS. LECTURE I. Introductory Uses of Experiment Early Scientific Notions Sciences of Observation Knowledge of the Ancients regarding Light Defects of the Eye Our Instruments Rectilineal Propagation of Light Law of Incidence and Reflection Sterility of the Middle Ages Refraction Discovery of Snell Partial and Total Reflection Velocity of Light Roemer, Bradley, Foucault, and Fizeau Principle of Least Action
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