gella arise from the anterior end of the body. The shell may be
bivalved.
1. No tooth-like process dorsal Genus *_Exuviaella_
to the flagellum
2. With tooth-like process dorsal Genus _Prorocentrum_
to the flagellum
* Presence at Woods Hole indicated by asterisk.
KEY TO MARINE GENERA OF PERIDINIDAE.
Diagnostic characters: The cross-furrow is nearly central (see,
however, _Oxytoxum_); the body may or may not have a shell; the
shell may or may not be composed of distinct plates; the plates are
distinguished as _equatorial_ (_i.e._, bordering the cross-furrow),
_apical_, and _antapical_, while still another, the "rhombic plate",
may be present, extending from the cross-furrow to the apex.
1. Without distinct shell Genus *_Gymnodinium_
With a distinct shell 2
2. Shell not composed of definite 3
plates
Shell composed of definite plates 4
3. Cross-furrow replaced by Genus _Ptychodiscus_
thin-skinned band
Cross-furrow well defined; Genus _Protoceratium_
reticulate markings raised
on shell-surface
Cross-furrow well defined; Genus *_Glenodinium_
no markings
4. Two parts of shell equal or 5
nearly equal
Two parts of shell very unequal 11
5. With transverse flagellum in 6
a distinct furrow
Transverse flagellum not in a 10
furrow
6. With horns, or with wing-like 7
processes
Without processes of any kind 9
7. Processes small, wing-like, Genus _Diplopsalis_
around flagellum-fissure
Processes horn-like 8
8. Anterior part with 7 equatorial Genus *_Peridinium_
and 1 rhombic plates
Anterior part with 5 equatorial Genus _Gonyaulax_
and no rhombic plates
Anterior part with 3 equatorial Genus *_Ceratium_
and no rhombic plates
9. Anterior part with 14 equatorial Genus _Pyrophacus_
and 1 rhombic plates
Anterior part with 7 equatorial Genus _Goniodoma_
plates
Anterior part with 4 equatorial Genus _Amphidoma_
plates
10. Apical extremity drawn out Genus _Podolampas_
into a tube
Apical extremity not drawn out Genus _Blepharocysta_
into a tube
11. Cross-furrow deep, wi
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