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molar teeth, 6.3 (6.1), 6.3 (5.9). _Specimens examined._--Two from the type locality. Lepus californicus curti new subspecies Black-tailed Jack Rabbit _Type._--Female, adult, skull and skin, No. 35470, Mus. Nat. Hist., Univ. Kansas; from island, 88 miles south and 10 miles west of Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico; obtained 19 March 1950 by E.R. Hall; original No. 6783. _Range._--Islands along coast of Tamaulipas, Mexico. _Diagnosis._--Color pale; size small; ears short; tympanic bullae small. _Comparisons._--From _Lepus californicus merriami_ Mearns (specimens from Fort Clark, Brownsville and intermediate localities), _L. c. curti_ differs in paler color, lesser size except ear that is of almost same length and except interorbital breadth that is approximately same in the two subspecies; tympanic bullae notably smaller. From _Lepus californicus altamirae_ Nelson, _L. c. curti_ differs in having the black patch on the nape less definitely divided by a median, longitudinal band of buffy color, and lesser size. Exception is to be made for the ear and tympanic bullae, which are of approximately the same size in the two subspecies. _Remarks._--The subspecific part of the name _Lepus californicus curti_ is proposed in honor of Dr. Curt von Wedel who shared the pleasure of collecting on the islands where this handsome hare lives. The specimens of _L. c. curti_ are all females, which, in the genus _Lepus_, average larger than the males. Comparison of the measurements recorded below with those in the account by Nelson (N. Amer. Fauna, 29:129, 1909) may not reveal the full measure of difference in size between _L. c. curti_ and other subspecies because Nelson (_op. cit._) pooled males and females in obtaining the average measurements that he records. For example, he used three males and two females of _Lepus altamirae_ in obtaining an average (_op. cit._:117). The specimens of _L. c. curti_ here recorded are thought to be of full size inasmuch as the degree of fusion of bones in the skull, and the density of the cranial bones indicate full adulthood for each specimen. Reproductive-wise, there is no question as to adulthood; each of the four females was pregnant. One specimen had two embryos (each 30 millimeters long in crown-rump measurement) and each of the other specimens contained one embryo. These three embryos were 55, 60, and 105 mm. long. Three of our specimens, including the holotype, were obtained no
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