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. The gods just: Naegelsbach, _Hom. Theol._ p. 297; _Nachhom. Theol._ p. 27. P. 71. The relation between early religious thought and Delphi has been explained correctly by Sam Wide, _Einleit. in die Altertumswissensch._, ii. p. 221; comp. also I. L. Heiberg in _Tilskueren_, 1919, ii. p. 44.--Honours shown to Pindar at Delphi: schol. Pind. ed. Drachm. i. p. 2, 14; 5, 6. Pausan, x. 24. 5. P. 72. Plato on the Delphic Oracle: _Apol._ p. 20_e_. On the following comp. I. L. Heiberg, _loc. cit._ p. 45.--Socrates on his _daimonion_: Plato, _Apol._ p. 31_c_. P. 74. Antisthenes: Ritter, _Hist. philos. Gr.__9_ 285.--On the later Cynics, especially Diogenes, see Diog. Laert. vi. 105 (the gods are in need of nothing); Julian, _Or._ vi. p. 199_b_ (Diogenes did not worship the gods). P. 75. Cyrenaics: Diog. Laert. ii. 91.--Date of Theodorus: Diog. Laert. ii. 101, 103; his book on the gods: Diog. Laert. ii. 97, Sext. Emp. _adv. math._ ix. 55; his trial: Diog. Laert. ii. 101. P. 76. Theodorus's book used by Epicurus: Diog. Laert. ii. 97.--Zeller: _Philos. d. Griechen_, ii. 1, p. 925.--Euthyphron: see especially p. 14_b_ foll. P. 77. Criticism of Mythology in the _Republic_: ii. p. 377_b_ foll.; worship presupposed: _e.g._ iii. p. 415_e_; v. p. 459_e_, 461_a_, 468_d_, 469_a_, 470_a_; vii. p. 540_b_; reference to the Oracle: iv. p. 427_b_.--_Timaeus_: p. 40_d_ foll.--_Laws_, rules of worship: vi. p. 759_a_, vii. p. 967_a_ and elsewhere, x. p. 909_d_; capital punishment for atheists: x. p. 909_a_. Comp. above, on p. 61. P. 78. Atheism a sin of youth: _Laws_, x. p. 888_a_.--Goodness and truth of the gods: _Republ._ ii. p. 379_a_, 380_d_, 382_a_.--Belief in Providence: _Laws_, x. p. 885_c_, etc.; _Republ._ x. p. 612_e_; _Apol._ p. 41_d_. P. 79. _Laws_, x. p. 888_d_, 893_b_ foll., especially 899_c-d_; comp. also xii. p. 967_a-c._--_Timaeus_: p. 40_d-f_. Comp. _Laws_, xii. p. 948_b_. P. 80. The gods in the _Republic_, ii. p. 380_d_. This passage, taken together with Plato's general treatment of popular belief, might lead to the hypothesis that it was Plato's doctrine of ideas rather than the rationalism of his youth that brought about strained relations between his thought and popular belief. I incline to think that such is the case; but there is a long step even from such a state of things to downright atheism, and the stress Plato always laid on the belief in Providence is a strong argument in favour of his belief in the g
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