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  adhere unto you, to set yourself against the highest Court of
    Justice, that is not law. Sir, as the Law is your Superior, so
    truly, Sir, there is something that is superior to the Law, and
    that is indeed the Parent or Author of the Law, and that is the
    people of England: for, Sir, as they are those that at the first
    (as other countries have done) did chuse to themselves this form
    of government even for Justice sake, that justice might be
    administered, that peace might be preserved; so, Sir, they gave
    laws to their governors, according to which they should govern;
    and if those laws should have proved inconvenient or prejudicial
    to the public, they had a power in them, and reserved to
    themselves, to alter as they shall see cause. Sir, it is very
    true what some of your side have said, '_Rex non habet parem in
    regno_,' say they: This Court will say the same, while King,
    that you have not your peer in some sense, for you are _major
    singulis_; but they will aver again that you are _minor
    universis_. And the same Author tells you that, '_non debet esse
    major eo in regno suo in exhibitione juris, minimus autem esse
    debet in judicio suscipiendo_' [Bract., De Leg., lib. I. c.
    viii.]
    This we know to be law, _Rex habet superiorem, Deum et legem,
    etiam et curiam_; so says the same author. And truly, Sir, he
    makes bold to go a little further, _Debent ei ponere fraenum_:
    they ought to bridle him. And, Sir, we know very well the
    stories of old: those wars that were called the Barons' War,
    when the nobility of the land did stand out for the Liberty and
    Property of the Subject, and would not suffer the kings, that
    did invade, to play the tyrants freer, but called them to
    account for it; we know that truth, that they did _fraenum
    ponere_. But, sir, if they do forbear to do their duty now, and
    are not so mindful of their own honour and the kingdom's good as
    the Barons of England of old were, certainly the Commons of
    England will not be unmindful of what is for their preservation,
    and for their safety; _Justitiae fruendi causa reges constituti
    sunt_. This we learn: The end of having kings, or any other
    governors, it is for the enjoying of justice; that is the end.
    Now, Sir, if so be the king will go contrary to that end, or any
    other governor will go contrary to the end of his government;
 
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