mmarised, 9, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20;
his doctrine of scientific socialism, 11, 18;
his falsified prophecies, 17;
errors of, 19, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40;
on machinery, 27;
repudiated by modern socialists, 41, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56,
58, 60, 62, 64, 66, 68

Melba, 116, 144

Military, distinct from industrial, activity, 121

Mill, J.S., 2, 32; _Political Economy_, 20, 21, 179;
on nature in agriculture, 180, 181

Modern socialists, their repudiation of Marx, _q.v._;
and the question of motive, 90, 111, 113;
their assertion, 115

Monastic orders, 117

Monopolists, 93

Monopoly, modern capital is, 38;
of business-ability, 89, 93

Motive, ability, and individual, 110

---- individual, 130, 132, 134, 136, 138, 140, 142, 144, 146, 148

---- practical as distinct from moral, 287

---- socialists and, 90, 111, 113

Motives, discussion of various, 113-5

Multi-millionaires, 131-3;
a suggested limit, 138

Napoleon III., 99

_North American Review,_ 130

Opportunity, equality of, 253, 254, 256, 258, 260, 262, 264, 266, 268,
270, 272, 274, 276

Orders, monastic, 117

Organic evolution, 185

---- nature, products of, 210

Owen, Robert, 170;
his views on socialism, 7

Peasant proprietors, 20, 57

Penny post, 79

Plane, Bastiat's, 213, 214

Positivism, Frederic Harrison, the English prophet of, 118-20

Post Office, British, 79

Postal employe, the, 260, 261

Press, a state, 85

Problems of practical life, 95

Product, correspondence between productive effort and, 207

Production, unequal powers of, 142, 254;
labour, capital, and law the only factors in, 191

Productive agent, labour as a, 25, 199

---- effort, the astounding advances of the efficiency of, 26

Productivity, industrial, 195

Rent, of business-ability, the, 191, 194;
and agriculture, 192

Reward of labour, as estimated by its actual products, just, 176, 178,
180, 182, 184, 186, 188, 190, 192, 194, 196, 198, 200, 202

Ricardo, 2, 12, 32, 92

Roosevelt, President, 169

Rossi, Govanni, the Italian socialist, his failure to found a
socialistic colony in Brazil, 141

Rousseau, his theory of the social contract, 283, 284

Ruskin, John, 23;
his scheme of political economy, 118

Sentimental thinkers, 123

Shakespeare, 92, 96

Shaw, Bernard, 43, 208, 209;
_Man and Superman_, 215, 216, 222

Slave, contrasted with wage-paid labourer, 59

Sl