ta, 59
Heroism, socialists' view of, 118, 122
Hillquit, Mr., the American socialist, 42, 43, 50;
and "common manual labour," 48, 50;
his irrelevancies, 50;
his argument, 51, 53;
verbal jugglery of, 53
Ideal equilibrium, an, 288
Income, of labour, 197;
earned and unearned, 226
Individual motive and democracy, 130, 132, 134, 136, 138, 140, 142, 144,
146, 148
Industrial effort, its progress depends on thought and the advance of
knowledge, 32;
productivity of, 157
---- productivity, 195
---- towns, present structure of great, 294
Industry, state-directed, 81;
the iron, 82
Intellect, inequalities of the human, 102, 107
Interest, and abstract justice, 204, 206, 208, 210, 212, 214, 216, 218,
220, 222, 224, 226;
socialistic attack on, 227, 228, 230, 232, 234, 236, 238, 240, 242,
244, 246, 248, 250, 252
Invention, Christian socialists on the faculty of, 159
Inventors, 160-62
Iron industry, the, 82
Jesuit Fathers in Uruguay, 193
Just reward of labour, 176, 178, 180, 182, 184, 186, 188, 190, 192, 194,
196, 198, 200, 202
Justice, interest and abstract, 204, 206, 208, 210, 212, 214, 216, 218,
220, 222, 224, 226
Kidd, on rival and independent claims, 93;
his argument, 103, 106
Labour, as a wealth-producer, 11, 21, 42;
definition of ability and, 19;
two distinguishable kinds of, 23;
a productive agent, 25, 199;
directive, 31, 71, 75, 77, 78;
emancipation of, 47;
the Marxian doctrine of the all-productivity of, 47;
by itself, impotent to produce the wealth of modern nations, 54;
and the socialistic promise, 127;
as estimated by its actual products--the just reward of, 176, 178,
180, 182, 184, 186, 188, 190, 192, 194, 196, 198, 200, 202;
income of, 197, 295;
as opposed to ability, 291
Labour-certificates, 12
Labourer, the ordinary manual, 66, 67, 174
Laplace, 91
Legislation, 134, 135;
and the Government's will, 136
Lombe, the great silk-factory erected at Derby by, 197
L.C.C. steamboats, 73
Macaulay, _Essay on Dryden_, 92;
on the absurdity of confounding speculative sociology with practical,
101
Machine-capital, 219
Machinery, a development of capitalism, 2;
Marx on, 27;
embodies labour directed in a new way, 38;
the question of, 88
Majority, will of the, 129, 139, 140;
powers of the "sovereign," 137
Marx, Karl, his formula, 7;
his treatise on capital, 8;
his theory su
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