ch province.
The Germans have treated Alsace-Lorraine ruthlessly since the
outbreak of war is no part of the Empire is the iron hand so
evident. In Strassburg itself all signs of the French have
disappeared. Readers who know the place well will remark that they
were vanishing before the war. Externally they have now gone
altogether, but the hearts and spirit of the people are as before.
What I saw reminded me of the words of a Social Democrat friend in
Berlin, who told me that the Prussian Government determined, at the
beginning of the war that they would have no more Alsace-Lorraine
problem in the future.
They have, therefore, sent the soldiers from these two provinces to
the most dangerous places at the various fronts. One Alsace
regiment was hurled again and again at the old British Army on the
Yser in November, 1914, until at the end of a week only three
officers and six men were left alive. Some of the most perilous
work at Verdun, was forced upon the Alsatians.
The Prussian authorities deliberately retain with the colours
Alsatians and Lorrainers unfit for military service, and wounded
men are not allowed to return to their homes.
In the little circle to which I was introduced in Strassburg I
talked with one sorrowing woman, who said that her son, obviously
in an advanced state of tuberculosis, had been called up in spite
of protests. He died within three weeks. Another young man,
suffering from haemorrhage of the lungs, was called up. He was
forced to stand for punishment all one winter's day in the snow.
In less than two months a merciful death in a military hospital
released him from the Prussian clutch.
The town of Strassburg is a vast hospital. I do not think I have
ever seen so many Red Cross flags before. They waved from the
Imperial Palace, the public library, the large and excellent
military hospitals, the schoolhouses, hotels, and private
residences. The Orangerie is thronged with convalescent wounded,
and when hunger directed my steps to the extensive Park Restaurant
I found it, too, converted into a hospital. Even the large concert
room was crowded with cots.
The glorious old sandstone Cathedral, with its gorgeous facade and
lace-like spire, had a Red Cross flag waving over the nave while a
wireless apparatus was installed on the spire. Sentries paced
backwards and forwards on the uncompleted tower, which dominates
the region to the Vosges.
The whole object of Prussia i
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