FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   >>  
times we make the year begin in January, Because the Romans did so first; We will not un-make what the elders did." ARUN. * * * * * _Hanap._--Among the specimens of ancient and mediaeval art now exhibiting in John Street, Adelphi, I was struck with the number of gilt cups, called in the catalogue _hanaps_. The word was new to me; but I have since met with it (as frequently happens after one's interest has been excited with respect to a word) in Walter Scott's _Quentin Durward_, in vol. i. chap. 3.; or rather, vol. xxxi. p. 60. of the edition in 48 vols., Cadell, 1831; in which place the context of the scene appears to connect the idea of _hanap_ with a cup containing treasure. Now I cannot find _hanap_ in any dictionary to which I have access; but I find _hanaper_ in every one. Johnson, and others, give the word _Hanaper_ as synonymous with _treasury_ or _exchequer_. They also contract _Hanaper_ into _Hamper_. For example, in Dyche's _English Dictionary_, 17th ed. Lond. 1794, we have,-- "_Hamper_, or _Hanaper_, a wicker basket made with a cover to fasten it up with; also, an office in Chancery; the clerk or warden of the _Hanaper_ receives all monies due to the king for seals of charters, &c.... and takes into his custody all sealed charters, patents, &c.,... which he now puts into bags, but anciently, it is supposed, into _Hampers_, which gave the denomination to the office." And perhaps it may be remarked here, since we commonly say of a man in difficulties that he is "exchequered" or in "chancery," that so we probably intend to express the same, when we say a man is _hanapered_, or _hampered_. Thus, there is no difficulty about the meaning of _Hanaper_; and its connection with _treasure_ is plain and clear enough: and, with respect to _cups_, though chiefly used for drinking, the presentation of them with sums of money in them has ever been, and indeed is, so very customary, that it is needless to occupy space here with instances. But I cannot distinctly connect the _hanap_ of the exhibition with _hanaper_: and I perhaps ought to look in another direction for its true signification and etymology. ROBERT SNOW. [Our correspondents who have written upon the subject of Hanap are referred to Halliwell's _Archaic Dictionary_, where they will find "HANAP, a cup. _Test. Vet._ p. 99.;" to Ducange, s.v. "HANAPUS, HANAPPUS, HA
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   >>  



Top keywords:

Hanaper

 

charters

 

respect

 

Dictionary

 

office

 

Hamper

 
connect
 

treasure

 

hanaper

 
difficulties

commonly

 

chancery

 

express

 

hanapered

 
intend
 

Halliwell

 
exchequered
 

remarked

 

Archaic

 

HANAPPUS


patents
 

HANAPUS

 

sealed

 

custody

 

denomination

 
hampered
 

Hampers

 

anciently

 

Ducange

 

supposed


customary

 

etymology

 

signification

 

ROBERT

 

needless

 
distinctly
 

instances

 
occupy
 

direction

 

presentation


drinking

 
written
 

difficulty

 

subject

 

referred

 

exhibition

 
meaning
 

chiefly

 
connection
 
correspondents