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lant devotion, the Bishop, a worthy pastor for such a sheep, passed the greater portion of his time in the intrigues of petticoats and sacristies, and left to the young secretary the care of matters spiritual. It was he who, like Gil-Blas, composed the mandates and sometimes the sermons of Monseigneur. This confidence did not fail to arouse secret storms in the episcopal guest-chamber. A Grand-Vicar, jealous of the influence which the young Abbe was assuming over his master's mind, had resolved upon his dismissal and fall. With a church-man's tortuous diplomacy, he pried into the young man's heart, as yet fresh and inexperienced. He insinuated himself into the most hidden recesses of his conscience, seized, so to say, in their flight the timid fleeting transports of his thought, of his vigorous imagination, and soon discovered with secret satisfaction that he was straying from the ancient path of orthodoxy. Marcel, indeed, belonged to that younger generation of the clergy which believes that everything which alienates the Church from new ideas, brings it nearer to its ruin. And the day when the foolish Pius IX presumed to proclaim and define, to the great joy of free-thinkers and the enemies of Catholicism, the ridiculous dogma of the Immaculate Conception in the presence of two hundred dumb complaisant prelates, on that day he experienced profound grief. According to his ideas this was the severest blow which had been inflicted on the foundations of the Church for centuries. He had studied theology deeply, but he had not confined himself to the letter; he believed he saw something beyond. --The letter killeth, he said, the spirit giveth life. --The spirit giveth life when it is wholesome and pure, the Grand-Vicar answered him with a smile, but is it healthy in a young man who believes himself to be wiser than his elders? Marcel then without mistrust and urged by questions, developed his theories. He believed in the absolute equality of men before God, in the transmutation of souls: and the resurrection of the flesh seemed to him the utmost absurdity. He quite thought that there were future rewards and penalties, but he had too much faith in the goodness of God to suppose that the expiation could be eternal. He allied himself in that to the Universalists, who were, he said, the most reasonable sect of American Protestantism. --Reasonable! reasonable! repeated the Grand-Vicar scoffingly; in truth,
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