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is wonderfully preserved, &c." In the _Origin_ this _preservation_ is rather taken for granted. {471} <In the margin is written> Aborted organs show, perhaps, something about period <at> which changes supervene in embryo. In several of the cases just enumerated we know that the first cause of the peculiarity, when _not_ inherited, lies in the conditions to which the animal is exposed during mature life, thus to a certain extent general size and fatness, lameness in horses and in a lesser degree blindness, gout and some other diseases are certainly in some degree caused and accelerated by the habits of life, and these peculiarities when transmitted to the offspring of the affected person reappear at a nearly corresponding time of life. In medical works it is asserted generally that at whatever period an hereditary disease appears in the parent, it tends to reappear in the offspring at the same period. Again, we find that early maturity, the season of reproduction and longevity are transmitted to corresponding periods of life. Dr Holland has insisted much on children of the same family exhibiting certain diseases in similar and peculiar manners; my father has known three brothers{472} die in very old age in a _singular_ comatose state; now to make these latter cases strictly bear, the children of such families ought similarly to suffer at corresponding times of life; this is probably not the case, but such facts show that a tendency in a disease to appear at particular stages of life can be transmitted through the germinal vesicle to different individuals of the same family. It is then certainly possible that diseases affecting widely different periods of life can be transmitted. So little attention is paid to very young domestic animals that I do not know whether any case is on record of selected peculiarities in young animals, for instance, in the first plumage of birds, being transmitted to their young. If, however, we turn to silk-worms{473}, we find that the caterpillars and coccoons (which must correspond to a _very early_ period of the embryonic life of mammalia) vary, and that these varieties reappear in the offspring caterpillars and coccoons. {472} See p. 42, note 5.{Note 160} {473} The evidence is given in _Var. under Dom._, I. p. 316. I think these facts are sufficient to render it probable that at whatever period of life any peculiarity (capable of being inherited) app
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