FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   >>  
d by adhering to conventional canons." It is unfortunate that this variant rests on very slight authority, for the sense yielded is certainly much more satisfactory. Napoleon, as we know, according to the veterans of the old school whom he defeated, won his battles by violating every accepted canon of warfare.] and accommodate yourself to the enemy until you can fight a decisive battle. [Tu Mu says: "Conform to the enemy's tactics until a favorable opportunity offers; then come forth and engage in a battle that shall prove decisive."] 68. At first, then, exhibit the coyness of a maiden, until the enemy gives you an opening; afterwards emulate the rapidity of a running hare, and it will be too late for the enemy to oppose you. [As the hare is noted for its extreme timidity, the comparison hardly appears felicitous. But of course Sun Tzu was thinking only of its speed. The words have been taken to mean: You must flee from the enemy as quickly as an escaping hare; but this is rightly rejected by Tu Mu.] [1] Giles' Biographical Dictionary, no. 399. [2] "The Science of War," p. 333. [3] "Stonewall Jackson," vol. I, p. 421. ----------------------------------------------------------------- XII. THE ATTACK BY FIRE [Rather more than half the chapter (SS. 1-13) is devoted to the subject of fire, after which the author branches off into other topics.] 1. Sun Tzu said: There are five ways of attacking with fire. The first is to burn soldiers in their camp; [So Tu Mu. Li Ch`uan says: "Set fire to the camp, and kill the soldiers" (when they try to escape from the flames). Pan Ch`ao, sent on a diplomatic mission to the King of Shan-shan [see XI. ss. 51, note], found himself placed in extreme peril by the unexpected arrival of an envoy from the Hsiung-nu [the mortal enemies of the Chinese]. In consultation with his officers, he exclaimed: "Never venture, never win! [1] The only course open to us now is to make an assault by fire on the barbarians under cover of night, when they will not be able to discern our numbers. Profiting by their panic, we shall exterminate them completely; this will cool the King's courage and cover us with glory, besides ensuring the success of our mission.' the officers all replied that it would be necessary to discuss the matter first with the Intendant. Pan Ch`ao then fell into a passion: 'It is today,' h
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   >>  



Top keywords:

officers

 
decisive
 

battle

 

extreme

 

mission

 

soldiers

 

devoted

 

attacking

 

diplomatic

 

escape


flames

 

topics

 

branches

 

author

 

subject

 

Chinese

 

completely

 

courage

 

exterminate

 

discern


numbers

 

Profiting

 

ensuring

 

Intendant

 

passion

 

matter

 

discuss

 

success

 

replied

 

arrival


Hsiung

 

mortal

 
unexpected
 
enemies
 

chapter

 

assault

 

barbarians

 

consultation

 

exclaimed

 

venture


Conform

 

tactics

 

favorable

 

opportunity

 

accepted

 

warfare

 

accommodate

 

offers

 

maiden

 
coyness