ng regions, endemic corruption, the lack of reliable
legal recourse in contract disputes, weaknesses in the banking
system, and a generally poor climate for foreign investment.
Indonesia withdrew from its IMF program at the end of 2003, but
issued a "White Paper" that commits the government to maintaining
fundamentally sound macroeconomic policies previously established
under IMF guidelines. Investors, however, continued to face a host
of on-the-ground microeconomic problems and an inadequate judicial
system. Keys to future growth remain internal reform, building up
the confidence of international and domestic investors, and strong
global economic growth.
GDP:
purchasing power parity - $758.8 billion (2003 est.)
GDP - real growth rate:
4.1% (2003 est.)
GDP - per capita:
purchasing power parity - $3,200 (2003 est.)
GDP - composition by sector:
agriculture: 16.6%
industry: 43.6%
services: 39.9% (2003 est.)
Investment (gross fixed):
19.7% of GDP (2003)
Population below poverty line:
27% (1999)
Household income or consumption by percentage share:
lowest 10%: 4%
highest 10%: 26.7% (1999)
Distribution of family income - Gini index:
37 (2001)
Inflation rate (consumer prices):
6.6% (2003 est.)
Labor force:
105.7 million (2003)
Labor force - by occupation:
agriculture 45%, industry 16%, services 39% (1999 est.)
Unemployment rate:
8.7% (2003 est.)
Budget:
revenues: $40.91 billion
expenditures: $44.95 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)
Public debt:
72.9% of GDP (2003)
Agriculture - products:
rice, cassava (tapioca), peanuts, rubber, cocoa, coffee, palm oil,
copra, poultry, beef, pork, eggs
Industries:
petroleum and natural gas, textiles, apparel, footwear, mining,
cement, chemical fertilizers, plywood, rubber, food, tourism
Industrial production growth rate:
3.7% (2003 est.)
Electricity - production:
95.78 billion kWh (2001)
Electricity - consumption:
89.08 billion kWh (2001)
Electricity - exports:
0 kWh (2001)
Electricity - imports:
0 kWh (2001)
Oil - production:
1.451 million bbl/day (2001 est.)
Oil - consumption:
1.045 million bbl/day (2001 est.)
Oil - exports:
NA (2001)
Oil - imports:
NA (2001)
Oil - proved reserves:
7.083 billion bbl (1 January 2002)
Natural gas - production:
69 billion cu m (2001 est.)
Natural gas - consumptio
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