have been glad of his company and assistance.

_July 6th._--It does not do to be sanguine in this world, still I have
cause to hope that our business in the North will be speedily settled,
if we can only get the French to begin at once. What I have to
consider is how best to prevent my mission from impairing in any
degree Frederick's authority and prestige. As regards his own
countrymen there is little danger of this result; he already stands so
high in their esteem. With the Chinese there may be more fear of this
result; but it is so much in accordance with their notions that an
elder brother should take the part which I am now doing, that I do not
think the risk is great, and were it so, even, I should find some
means of counteracting the evil.

[Sidenote: Talie-Whan]

The place appointed for the assembling of the English forces was the bay of
Talien-Whan, near the southern extremity of a promontory named Regent's
Sword, which, running down from the north into the Yellow Sea, cuts off on
its western side a large gulf, of which the northern part is known by the
name of Leao-Tong, the southern by the name of Pecheli. The _rendezvous_ of
the French was at Chefoo, about eighty miles south of Talien-Whan, on the
opposite side of the strait which forms the entrance of the large gulf
already mentioned. Both places are about 200 miles distant from the mouth
of the Peiho, which is at the western extremity of the gulf.

It was on the 9th of July that Lord Elgin reached the shores where lay
already congregated the formidable force, for the employment of which, as
the secular arm of his diplomacy, he was henceforth to be responsible.

_July 9th.--Eight A.M._--It is a calm sea and scorching sun, very hot,
and it looks hotter still in that bay, protected by bare rocky
promontories and islets, and backed by hills, within which we discover
a fleet at anchor. What will this day bring forth? How much we are in
the hand of Providence 'rough-hew our ends as we may!' In little more
than an hour we shall probably be at our journey's close for the time.

[Sidenote: Country-people.]

I have just heard a story of the poor country-people here. A few days
ago, a party of drunken sailors went to a village, got into a row, and
killed a man by mistake. On the day following, three officers went to
the village armed with revolvers. The villagers surrounded them,