Radicals (formerly Pannella Reformers
and Autonomous List) [Marco PANNELLA]; Union of Democrats for Europe
or UDEUR [Clemente MASTELLA]; Union of Christian and Center
Democrats or UDC [Marco FOLLINI]

Jamaica
Jamaica Labor Party or JLP [Bruce GOLDING]; National
Democratic Movement or NDM [Hyacinth BENNETT]; People's National
Party or PNP [Percival James PATTERSON]

Japan
Democratic Party of Japan or DPJ [Seiji MAEHARA, leader; Yukio
HATOYAMA, secretary general]; Japan Communist Party or JCP [Kazuo
SHII, chairman; Tadayoshi ICHIDA, secretary general]; Komeito
[Takenori KANZAKI, president; Tetsuzo FUYUSHIBA, secretary general];
Liberal Democratic Party or LDP [Junichiro KOIZUMI, president;
Tsutomu TAKEBE, secretary general]; Social Democratic Party or SDP
[Mizuho FUKUSHIMA, chairperson; Seiji MATAICHI, secretary general]

Jersey
none; all independents

Jordan
Al-Ajyal [Muhammad KHALAYLEH, secretary general]; Al-Umma
(Nation) Party [Ahmad al-HANANDEH, secretary general]; Arab Land
Party [Dr. Ayishah Salih HIJAZAYN, secretary general]; Ba'th Arab
Progressive Party [Fu'ad DABBUR, secretary general]; Communist Party
[Munir HAMARINAH, secretary general]; Constitutional National Party
[Ahmad al-SHUNNAQ, secretary general; Democratic Arab Islamic
Movement [Yusuf ABU BAKR, president]; Green Party [Muhammad
BATAYNEH, secretary general]; Islamic Action Front [Hazma MANSOUR,
secretary general]; Islamic al-Walsat Party [Marwan al-FAURI],
secretary general; Jordanian Democratic Left Party [Musa MA'AYTEH,
secretary general]; Jordanian Democratic Popular Unity Party [Sa'id
Dhiyab Ali MUSTAFA, secretary general]; Jordanian People's
Democratic (Hashd) Party [Ahmad YUSUF, secretary general]; Jordanian
Progressive Party [Fawwaz al-ZUBI, secretary general]; Labor Party
[Dr. Mazin Sulayman Jiryis HANNA, secretary general]; Muslim
Centrist Party [leader NA]; National Action (Haqq) Party [Tariq
al-KAYYALI, secretary general]; National Constitutional Party [Abdul
Hadi MAJALI, secretary general]; National Movement for Direct
Democracy [Mahmud al-NUWAYHI, secretary general]; Pan-Arab
(Democratic) Movement [Mahmud al-NUWAYHI, secretary general]; (Arab)
Socialist Ba'th Party [Taysir al-HIMSI, secretary general]

Kazakhstan
Agrarian Party [Romin MADINOV]; Ak Zhol Party "Bright
Path" [Bulat ABILOV, Uraz ZHANDOSOV, Lyudmila ZHULANOVA, Alikhan
BAYMENOV, Altynbek SARS