with unpaved runways:
total: 1
914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.)

Military Bhutan

Military branches:
Royal Bhutan Army (includes Royal Bodyguard and Royal Bhutan
Police) (2005)

Military service age and obligation:
18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription
(2001)

Manpower available for military service:
males age 18-49: 483,860 (2005 est.)

Manpower fit for military service:
males age 18-49: 314,975 (2005 est.)

Manpower reaching military service age annually:
males: 23,939 (2005 est.)

Military expenditures - dollar figure:
$13.7 million (2004)

Military expenditures - percent of GDP:
1.8% (2004)

Transnational Issues Bhutan

Disputes - international:
approximately 104,000 Bhutanese refugees live in Nepal, 90% of whom
reside in seven UN Office of the High Commissioner for Refugees
camps; Bhutan cooperates with India to expel Indian separatists

This page was last updated on 20 October, 2005

======================================================================

@Bolivia

Introduction Bolivia

Background:
Bolivia, named after independence fighter Simon BOLIVAR, broke away
from Spanish rule in 1825; much of its subsequent history has
consisted of a series of nearly 200 coups and counter-coups.
Comparatively democratic civilian rule was established in 1982, but
leaders have faced difficult problems of deep-seated poverty, social
unrest, and illegal drug production. Current goals include
attracting foreign investment, strengthening the educational system,
resolving disputes with coca growers over Bolivia's counterdrug
efforts, and waging an anticorruption campaign.

Geography Bolivia

Location:
Central South America, southwest of Brazil

Geographic coordinates:
17 00 S, 65 00 W

Map references:
South America

Area:
total: 1,098,580 sq km
land: 1,084,390 sq km
water: 14,190 sq km

Area - comparative:
slightly less than three times the size of Montana

Land boundaries:
total: 6,743 km
border countries: Argentina 832 km, Brazil 3,400 km, Chile 861 km,
Paraguay 750 km, Peru 900 km

Coastline:
0 km (landlocked)

Maritime claims:
none (landlocked)

Climate:
varies with altitude; humid and tropical to cold and semiarid

Terrain:
rugged Andes Mountains with a highland plateau (Altiplano), hills,
lowland plains of the Amazon Basin

Elevation extremes:
low