agriculture 66%, industry 10%, services 24% (1996)
Unemployment rate:
70% (2002 est.)
Population below poverty line:
70% (2002 est.)
Household income or consumption by percentage share:
lowest 10%: 1.97%
highest 10%: 40.42% (1995)
Distribution of family income - Gini index:
50.1 (1995)
Inflation rate (consumer prices):
133% (2004 est.)
Investment (gross fixed):
9.9% of GDP (2004 est.)
Budget:
revenues: $1.325 billion
expenditures: $1.593 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2004 est.)
Public debt:
52.3% of GDP (2004 est.)
Agriculture - products:
corn, cotton, tobacco, wheat, coffee, sugarcane, peanuts; sheep,
goats, pigs
Industries:
mining (coal, gold, platinum, copper, nickel, tin, clay, numerous
metallic and nonmetallic ores), steel, wood products, cement,
chemicals, fertilizer, clothing and footwear, foodstuffs, beverages
Industrial production growth rate:
-7.8% (2004 est.)
Electricity - production:
8.839 billion kWh (2002)
Electricity - production by source:
fossil fuel: 47%
hydro: 53%
nuclear: 0%
other: 0% (2001)
Electricity - consumption:
11.22 billion kWh (2002)
Electricity - exports:
0 kWh (2002)
Electricity - imports:
3 billion kWh (2002)
Oil - production:
0 bbl/day (2001 est.)
Oil - consumption:
23,000 bbl/day (2001 est.)
Oil - exports:
NA
Oil - imports:
NA
Current account balance:
$-230.3 million (2004 est.)
Exports:
$1.409 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)
Exports - commodities:
cotton, tobacco, gold, ferroalloys, textiles/clothing
Exports - partners:
South Africa 31.5%, Switzerland 7.4%, UK 7.3%, China 6.1%, Germany
4.3% (2004)
Imports:
$1.599 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)
Imports - commodities:
machinery and transport equipment, other manufactures, chemicals,
fuels
Imports - partners:
South Africa 46.9%, Botswana 3.6%, UK 3.4% (2004)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:
$57 million (2004 est.)
Debt - external:
$4.086 billion (2004 est.)
Economic aid - recipient:
$178 million; note - the EU and the US provide food aid on
humanitarian grounds (2000 est.)
Currency (code):
Zimbabwean dollar (ZWD)
Currency code:
ZWD
Exchange rates:
Zimbabwean dollars per US dollar - 4,303.28 (2004), 697.424 (2003),
55.036 (2002), 55.052 (2001), 44.418 (2000)
note: these are official exchange rates, non-official rates vary
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