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2000) Internet users: 150,000 (2003) Transportation Mauritius Highways: total: 2,000 km paved: 1,960 km (including 60 km of expressways) unpaved: 40 km (2002) Ports and harbors: Port Louis Merchant marine: total: 8 ships (1,000 GRT or over) 22,946 GRT/27,102 DWT by type: bulk carrier 4, passenger/cargo 2, refrigerated cargo 2 foreign-owned: 6 (India 4, Switzerland 2) (2005) Airports: 6 (2004 est.) Airports - with paved runways: total: 2 over 3,047 m: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.) Airports - with unpaved runways: total: 4 914 to 1,523 m: 2 under 914 m: 2 (2004 est.) Military Mauritius Military branches: National Police Force (includes the paramilitary Special Mobile Force or SMF and National Coast Guard) Manpower available for military service: males age 18-49: 313,271 (2005 est.) Manpower fit for military service: males age 18-49: 248,659 (2005 est.) Military expenditures - dollar figure: $12.5 million (2004) Military expenditures - percent of GDP: 0.2% (2004) Transnational Issues Mauritius Disputes - international: Mauritius claims the Chagos Archipelago (UK-administered British Indian Ocean Territory), and its former inhabitants, who reside chiefly in Mauritius, were granted UK citizenship but no right to patriation in the UK; claims French-administered Tromelin Island Illicit drugs: minor consumer and transshipment point for heroin from South Asia; small amounts of cannabis produced and consumed locally; significant offshore financial industry creates potential for money laundering, but corruption levels are relatively low and the government appears generally to be committed to regulating its banking industry This page was last updated on 20 October, 2005 ====================================================================== @Mayotte Introduction Mayotte Background: Mayotte was ceded to France along with the other islands of the Comoros group in 1843. It was the only island in the archipelago that voted in 1974 to retain its link with France and forego independence. Geography Mayotte Location: Southern Africa, island in the Mozambique Channel, about one-half of the way from northern Madagascar to northern Mozambique Geographic coordinates: 12 50 S, 45 10 E Map references: Africa Area: total: 374 sq km land: 374 sq km water: 0
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