S VERTICILLATA. WHORLED COREOPSIS.
_Class and Order._
SYNGENESIA POLYGAMIA FRUSTRANEA.
_Generic Character._
_Receptaculum_ paleaceum. _Pappus_ bicornis. _Calyx_ erectus,
polyphyllus, basi radiis patentibus cinctus.
_Specific Character and Synonyms._
COREOPSIS _verticillata_ foliis decomposito-linearibus. _Linn. Syst.
Veg. ed. 14. Murr. p. 782._
COREOPSIS foliis verticillatis linearibus multifidis. _Gronov. Fl.
Virgin. p. 131._
DELPHINII vel mei foliis planta ad nodos positis caule singulari.
_Clayt. n. 308._
[Illustration: No 156]
The _Coreopsis verticillata_ is a hardy, perennial, herbaceous plant, a
native of North-America; producing its blossoms, which are uncommonly
shewy, from July to October, and is readily propagated by parting its
roots in Autumn.
It grows to a great height, and is therefore rather adapted to the
shrubbery than the flower-garden.
CLAYTON remarks, that the petals, though of a yellow
colour, are used by the inhabitants to dye cloth red.
[157]
HYACINTHUS BOTRYOIDES. GRAPE HYACINTH.
_Class and Order._
HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA.
_Generic Character._
_Cor._ campanulata: _Pori_ 3 melliferi germinis.
_Specific Character and Synonyms._
HYACINTHUS _botryoides_ corollis globosis uniformibus, foliis
canaliculato-cylindricis strictis. _Linn. Syst. Veget. ed. 14.
Murr. p. 336._ _Aiton Hort. Kew. v. 1. p. 459._
HYACINTHUS _racemosus_ caeruleus major. _Bauh. Pin. 42._
HYACINTHUS Botroides caeruleus amoenus. The skie-coloured grape-flower.
_Park. Par. p. 114. p. 113. f. 5._
[Illustration: No 157]
The _Hyacinthus botryoides_, a native of Italy, and cultivated in the
time of GERARD and PARKINSON, is now become scarce with us, being only
to be accidentally met with in long-established gardens; we first saw it
in the garden of our very worthy and much valued friend, Mr. JOHN
CHORLEY, of Tottenham, to whose lady my collection stands indebted for
several rare and valuable plants.
This species increases sufficiently fast by offsets, but in the open
border does not very readily produce flowering stems: as both it and the
_racemosus_ are apt to become troublesome in a garden from their great
increase, we would recommend their bulbs to be placed in moderately
sized pots filled with light earth, and plunged in the borders where
they are designed to flower; in the autumn they should be regularly
taken out, the offsets thrown away
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