most conservative body, Mr. Curtis, though a young man and aware
that he had but little sympathy among his compeers, bravely
demanded that the word "male" should be stricken from the
suffrage article of the proposed constitution. His speech on that
occasion, in fact, philosophy, rhetoric and argument never has
been surpassed in the English language. From the beginning of his
public life to its close Mr. Curtis was steadfast on this
question. _Harper's Magazine_ for June, 1892, contains his last
plea for woman and for a higher standard for political
parties....
Mrs. Ernestine L. Rose, exiled from Poland on account of her religious
faith, married an Englishman and came to America, where she was one of
the first and most eloquent of the women who spoke on the public
platform. In 1836 she circulated petitions for the property rights of
married women, in company with Mrs. Paulina Wright (Davis), and
presented them to the New York Legislature. For forty years she was
among the ablest advocates of the rights of women, lecturing also on
religion, government and other subjects. Mrs. Abby Hutchinson Patton
was lovingly referred to, the last but one of that family who had sung
so many years for freedom, not only for the negro but for woman.
Whittier, the uncompromising advocate of liberty for woman as well as
for man, was eulogized in fitting terms.
The Hon. A. G. Riddle (D. C.) offered a fine testimonial to Francis
Minor and Gen. Benjamin F. Butler, saying: "Mr. Minor was the first to
urge the true and sublime construction of that noble amendment born of
the war. It declares that all persons--not simply males--born or
naturalized in the United States are citizens of the United States and
of the State wherein they reside. Those who are denied or are refused
the right to exercise the privileges and franchises of citizenship are
less than citizens. Those who still declare that women may not vote,
simply write 'falsehood' across that glorious declaration." General
Butler, as a leading member of the House Judiciary Committee, in a
matchless argument had asserted the right of women to vote under the
Fourteenth Amendment,[89] and used all his influence to secure
suffrage for women. Miss Anthony said in part:
The good of this hour is that it brings to the knowledge of the
young the work of the pioneers who have passed away. It seems
remarkable to those standing, as I do,
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