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ethod of communication will be permitted that could not be used under the conditions assumed in the problem. EXERCISE NO. 1--RANGING Object: To train the individual to set his sight quickly and accurately for the announced range and windage; and to accustom leaders to the giving of windage data. Situation: The company is formed in single rank at the ready with rear sight set at zero and the slide screw normally tight. Action: The range and windage are announced, sights are set accurately in accordance therewith and as rapidly as may be, each man coming to port arms immediately upon completing the operation. Time: Time is taken from the last word of the command. Standard: Sights should be correctly set within 15 seconds. Note: Of the two elements, time and accuracy, accuracy is the more important. Par. 411, I. D. R., implies complete use of the rear sight, that is, utilization of the wind gauge, and sight setting to the least reading of the rear sight leaf, i. e., 25 yards. Sight setting therefore in this exercise should include, more often than not, "fractional ranges" and windage data. EXERCISE NO. 2--RANGING Object: To familiarize officers and noncommissioned officers in the use of an auxiliary aiming point. Situation: Two men with the company flags are stationed to mark the enemy's invisible position. This position should be suitably located with reference to a practicable aiming point. Action: The markers are signaled to display their flags. An officer or noncommissioned officer is called up and the enemy's position is pointed out. The flags are then withdrawn and the officer or noncommissioned officer selects an auxiliary aiming point and gives his commands for firing at that point. EXERCISE NO. 3--TARGET DESIGNATION Object: To train the individual soldier to locate a target, from a description solely. To do so quickly and accurately and fire thereon with effect, and to train officers and noncommissioned officers in concise, accurate and clear description of targets. Situation: The men are so placed as not to be able to see to the target. The instructor places himself so as to see the objective. Action: The instructor, to one man at a time, describes the objective, and directs him to fire one simulated round. The man immediately moves so as to see the target, locates it, estimates the range and fires one simulated shot. Standard: For ranges within battle sight, time 20 s
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