rm." {127} Is it likely?
Why should they forge similar unheard-of things in Russia, Poland, and
Italy? Did the same man wander about forging, or was telepathy at work,
or do forging wits jump? The Breonio controversy is undecided;
"practised persons" can _not_ "read the antiquities as easily as print,"
to quote Mr. Read. They often read them in different ways, here as
fakes, there as authentic.
M. Boulle, reviewing Dr. Munro in _L'Anthropologie_ (August, 1905), says
that M. Cartailhac recognises the genuineness of some of the strange
objects from Breonio.
But, as to our Dumbuck things, the Clyde forger went to Portugal and
forged there; or the Clyde forger came from Portugal; or forging wits
coincided fairly well, in Portugal and in Scotland, as earlier, at
Volosova and Breonio.
In _Portugalia_, a Portuguese archaeological magazine, edited by Don
Ricardo Severe, appeared an article by the Rev. Father Jose Brenha on the
dolmens of Pouco d'Aguiar. Father Raphael Rodrigues, of that place,
asked Father Brenha to excavate with him in the Christmas holidays of
1894. They published some of their discoveries in magazines, and some of
the finds were welcomed by Dr. Leite de Vasconcellos, in his _Religioes
da Lusitania_ (vol. i. p. 341). They dug in the remote and not very
cultured Transmontane province, and, in one dolmen found objects "the
most extraordinary possible," says Father Brenha. {128} There were
perforated plaques with alphabetic inscriptions; stones engraved with
beasts of certain or of dubious species, very fearfully and wonderfully
drawn; there were stone figurines of females, as at Dumbuck; there were
stones with cups and lines connecting the cups, (common in many places)
and, as at Dumbuck, there were grotesque heads in stone. (See a few
examples, figs. 20-24).
Figures 20, 21, 24 are cupped, or cup and duct stones; 22 is a female
figurine; 23 is a heart-shaped charm stone.
{ Fig. 22: p128.jpg}
On all this weighty mass of stone objects, Dr. Munro writes thus:
"Since the MS. of this volume was placed in the hands of the
publishers a new side-issue regarding some strange objects, said to
have been found in Portuguese dolmens, has been imported into the
Clyde controversy, in which Mr. Astley has taken a prominent part. In
a communication to the _Antiquary_, April, 1904, he writes: 'I will
merely say here, on this point, that my arguments are brought to a
scientific con
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