woman suffrage, so
now in California, they appealed to the Chinese.
On election day Susan was in San Francisco with Anna Howard Shaw and
Ellen Sargent, watching and anxiously waiting for the returns. Telling
the story of those last tense hours when women's fate hung in the
balance, Anna Howard Shaw reported, "I shall always remember the
picture of Miss Anthony and the wife of Senator Sargent wandering
around the polls arm in arm at eleven o'clock at night, their tired
faces taking on lines of deeper depression with every minute, for the
count was against us.... When the final counts came in, we found that
we had won the state from the north down to Oakland and from the south
up to San Francisco; but there was not sufficient majority to overcome
the adverse votes of San Francisco and Oakland. In San Francisco the
saloon element and the most aristocratic section ... made an equal
showing against us.... Every Chinese vote was against us."[399]
In spite of defeat in California, Susan had the joy of marking up two
more states for woman suffrage in 1896. Utah was granted statehood
with a woman suffrage provision in its constitution and Idaho's
favorable vote, though contested in the courts, was upheld by the
State Supreme Court. Now women in Wyoming, Colorado, Idaho, and Utah
were voters.
FOOTNOTES:
[387] Harper, _Anthony_, II, p. 763.
[388] To Elizabeth Smith Miller, July 25, 1894, Elizabeth Smith Miller
Papers, New York Public Library.
[389] Harper, _Anthony_, II, p. 788.
[390] _Ibid._, p. 791.
[391] _Ibid._, p. 794.
[392] To Clara Colby, July 22, 1895, Anthony Collection, Henry E.
Huntington Library.
[393] Harper, _Anthony_, II, p. 842.
[394] N.d., Anthony Collection, Henry E. Huntington Library.
[395] Harper, _Anthony_, II, p. 843.
[396] _Ibid._, pp. 844, 859.
[397] Ms., Diary, July 10, 1896.
[398] Sept. 8, 1896, Anthony Collection, Henry E. Huntington Library.
[399] Shaw, _The Story of a Pioneer_, pp. 274-275.
AUNT SUSAN AND HER GIRLS
The future of the National American Woman Suffrage Association was
much on Susan's mind. This organization which she had conceived and
nursed through its struggling infancy had grown in numbers and
prestige, and she understood, as no one else could, the importance of
leaving it in the right hands so that it could function successfully
without her.
The young women now in the work, many of them just out of college,
were intelligent, eff
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