FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   >>  
nce you try them. "There are other names of animals in everyday use that would 'stump' us if we stopped to think of them, but we don't. We rattle off mammoth, rhinoceros, giraffe and boa constrictor easily." "Yes, they sound easy enough," argued Bud. "Well, all you need to do is to apply to the extinct monsters the same principle of pronunciation that you use in saying hippopotamus, and you have done the trick," went on Professor Wright. "In fact, it is all rather simple." "Simple," murmured Dick. "Bront--bront--brontotherium!" "Take it by degrees," advised Professor Wright, "and remember that generally these names are made up of one or two or even more Greek or Latin words. Sometimes a Greek and Latin word is combined, but that really is not scientific. "Now, in the case of the brontotherium, we have two Greek words which excellently describe the animal whose bones I am after. That is the description fits, as nearly as anything can to something we have never seen. "There is a Greek word--_bronte_ it is pronounced in English, and it means, in a sense, thunder. Another Greek word is _therion_, which means wild beast. "Then bronto--bronto--therion must mean--thunder beast!" cried Dick, rather proud that he had thus pieced together some information. "That's it!" announced Professor Wright. "You see how easy it is. Change _therion_ to _therium_ and you have it." "But why did they call it a thunder beast?" Bud wanted to know. "There doesn't seem much sense in that," admitted the scientist, "until you stop to think that paleontologists adopted the word 'thunder' as meaning something large and monstrous, as thunder is the loudest noise in the world." "Not so bad, after all," was Dick's admission. "I'm glad to hear you say so," commented the professor. "To go a bit farther, take the word Dinosaur." "I know the last end of it means a big lizard," put in Bud. "Yes, and the front of it--the prefix _dino_, means the same thing that _bronto_ signifies--something large, terrible and fear-inspiring. Dino is a form of word taken from the Greek, _deinos_ meaning terrible and mighty, from its root _deos_, which means fear. "So those who first discovered these great bones, having reconstructed the animals whose skeletons they formed, gave them scientific names best fitted to describe them. Can you think of anything more aptly descriptive than 'thunder-lizard,' to indicate a beast shaped like t
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   >>  



Top keywords:
thunder
 
bronto
 
Professor
 
therion
 

Wright

 

terrible

 

brontotherium

 

meaning

 

lizard

 

animals


scientific

 

describe

 

monstrous

 

loudest

 

wanted

 

Change

 

therium

 
shaped
 
paleontologists
 

scientist


admitted

 

adopted

 
formed
 

deinos

 

inspiring

 

signifies

 
mighty
 

skeletons

 

reconstructed

 
prefix

commented

 
professor
 

fitted

 

discovered

 
descriptive
 

announced

 

farther

 

Dinosaur

 

admission

 

extinct


monsters

 
principle
 
pronunciation
 

argued

 

hippopotamus

 

simple

 

Simple

 

murmured

 

stopped

 
everyday