on of Parliament. More than that, when Walpole was
consulted Walpole felt himself obliged to declare his belief, or at
least his fear, that if the prince should persist in making his claim
he would find himself supported by a majority in the House of Commons.
The story had reached the Queen in the first instance through Lord
Hervey, and the manner of its reaching Lord Hervey is worth mentioning,
because it brings in for the first time a name destined to be famous
during two succeeding generations. The prince, having been persuaded
to appeal to Parliament, at once began touting for support and for
votes after the fashion of a candidate for a Parliamentary
constituency. He sent the Duke of Marlborough to speak to Mr. Henry
Fox, a young member of Parliament, and to ask Mr. Fox for his vote.
Henry Fox was the younger of two brothers, both of whom were intimate
friends of Lord Hervey. He had not been long in the House of Commons,
having obtained a seat in 1735, as member for Hendon, in Wiltshire. He
had come into Parliament in the same year with William Pitt, whose
foremost political rival he was soon destined {79} to be. He was also
destined to be the father of the greatest rival of his opponent's son.
English public life was to see a Pitt and a Fox opposed to each other
at the head of rival parties in one generation, and a far greater Fox
and a not inferior Pitt standing in just the same attitude of rivalry
in the generation that succeeded.
[Sidenote: 1737--A Royal liar]
Henry Fox went at once to Lord Hervey and told him how he had been
asked to support the prince, and how he had answered that he should do
as his brother did, whatever that might be. Lord Hervey at first was
not inclined to attach much importance to the story. He said he had
heard so often that the prince was going to take up such a course of
action and nothing had come of it so far, and he did not suppose
anything would come of it this time. Fox, however, assured him that
the attempt would now most certainly be made, and was surprised to find
that the ministers appeared to know nothing about it. He declared that
he did not believe there was a man on the side of the Opposition who
had not already been asked for his vote. Lord Hervey hurried to the
Queen and told her the unpleasant news. Caroline sent for Walpole; and
at last the story was told to the King himself. The Queen was urged by
Lord Hervey to speak to her son privately, and endeavor
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