ate is 15 nakfa to the dollar
Communications
Eritrea
Telephones - main lines in use:
37,500 (2006)
Telephones - mobile cellular:
70,000 (2007)
Telephone system:
general assessment: inadequate; combined fixed-line and mobile
cellular subscribership is only about 2 per 100 persons
domestic: inadequate; most telephones are in Asmara; government is
seeking international tenders to improve the system (2002)
international: country code - 291; note - international connections
exist
Radio broadcast stations:
AM 2, FM NA, shortwave 2 (2000)
Radios:
345,000 (1997)
Television broadcast stations:
2 (2006)
Televisions:
1,000 (1997)
Internet country code:
.er
Internet hosts:
1,074 (2008)
Internet Service Providers (ISPs):
5 (2001)
Internet users:
120,000 (2007)
Transportation
Eritrea
Airports:
18 (2007)
Airports - with paved runways:
total: 4
over 3,047 m: 2
2,438 to 3,047 m: 2 (2007)
Airports - with unpaved runways:
total: 14
over 3,047 m: 1
2,438 to 3,047 m: 1
1,524 to 2,437 m: 6
914 to 1,523 m: 4
under 914 m: 2 (2007)
Heliports:
1 (2007)
Railways:
total: 306 km
narrow gauge: 306 km 0.950-m gauge (2006)
Roadways:
total: 4,010 km
paved: 874 km
unpaved: 3,136 km (2000)
Merchant marine:
total: 5
by type: cargo 2, liquefied gas 1, petroleum tanker 1, roll on/roll
off 1 (2008)
Ports and terminals:
Assab, Massawa
Military
Eritrea
Military branches:
Eritrean Armed Forces: Ground Forces, Navy, Air Force (2008)
Military service age and obligation:
18-40 years of age for male and female voluntary and compulsory
military service; 16-month conscript service obligation (2006)
Manpower available for military service:
males age 16-49: 1,108,836
females age 16-49: 1,096,120 (2008 est.)
Manpower fit for military service:
males age 16-49: 715,531
females age 16-49: 731,511 (2008 est.)
Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually:
male: 60,490
female: 60,639 (2008 est.)
Military expenditures:
6.3% of GDP (2006 est.)
Transnational Issues
Eritrea
Disputes - international:
Eritrea and Ethiopia agreed to abide by 2002 Ethiopia-Eritrea
Boundary Commission's (EEBC) delimitation decision but, neither
party responded to the revised line detailed in the November 2006
EEBC Demarcation Statement; UN Peacekeeping Mission to Ethiop
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