Senator who shall not
have attained the age of thirty years, and been nine years a citizen of
these United States." That is proscription.
Section 2, Article I., says: "No person shall be a Representative who
shall not have attained the age of twenty-five years, and been seven
years a citizen." This is proscription.
These are the disabilities imposed upon Foreigners after they have been
made citizens. But, more than this, the Constitution leaves it
discretionary whether to make them citizens at all. It simply confers
the power--_simply permits_. Here is the remaining clause, to which we
have alluded:
Section 8, Article I., says: "Congress shall have power to establish a
uniform rule of naturalization, and uniform laws on the subject of
bankruptcies throughout the United States."
But let us notice the matter of foreign emigration to this country. In
that fragment of a nation, composed of three and a quarter millions,
which accomplished the American Revolution, there were in the United
Colonies, in the year 1775, just 20,000 more foreigners than now come
into this country in six months!
The progress of emigration into this country, as shown from the State
Department at Washington, is after this fashion:
In the year 1852, 375,000
In the year 1853, 368,000
In the year 1854, the returns of the first six months
warrant the estimate for the entire year of 500,000
---------
The aggregate, for the first four and a half years of
this decennial term, is 1,801,000
There is no reason for believing that the vast immigration
of this year will diminish. In fact, there is no
limit to its rate of progress but the means of conveyance.
Now, then, we have upon this basis an aggregate
for the six years and a half intervening between
this period and 1860, of 3,250,000
---------
Making for the current ten years, the astounding aggregate
of 5,051,000
Let Americans charge continually that the righteous ground upon which it
plants itself is, THAT AMERICANS SHALL RULE AMERICA. Let them point the
voters of the country to solid facts, from which there is no escape.
Tell them that the
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