]; National Democratic Party or PND [Mohamed Arsalane EL-JADIDI];
National Popular Movement or MNP [Mahjoubi AHERDANE]; National Rally
of Independents or RNI [Ahmed OSMAN]; Organization of Democratic and
Popular Action or OADP [Mohamed BEN SAID ait Idder]; Party of
Progress and Socialism or PPS [Moulay Ismail ALAOUI]; Popular
Constitutional and Democratic Movement or MPCD (has become Party of
Justice and Development or PJD) [Dr. Abdelkarim KHATIB]; Popular
Movement or MP [Mohamed LAENSER]; Social Democratic Movement or MDS
[Mahmoud ARCHANE]; Socialist Union of Popular Forces or USFP [Abd
ar-Rahman EL-YOUSSOUFI]

Mozambique:
Front for the Liberation of Mozambique (Frente de
Liberatacao de Mocambique) or Frelimo [Joaquim Alberto CHISSANO,
chairman]; Mozambique National Resistance - Electoral Union
(Resistencia Nacional Mocambicana - Uniao Eleitoral) or Renamo-UE
[Afonso DHLAKAMA, president]

Namibia:
Congress of Democrats or COD [Ben ULENGA]; Democratic
Turnhalle Alliance of Namibia or DTA [Katuutire KAURA, president];
Monitor Action Group or MAG [Kosie PRETORIUS]; South West Africa
People's Organization or SWAPO [Sam NUJOMA]; United Democratic Front
or UDF [Justus GAROEB]

Nauru:
loose multiparty system; Democratic Party [Kennan ADEANG];
Nauru Party (informal) [Bernard DOWIYOGO]

Nepal:
Communist Party of Nepal/United Marxist-Leninist or CPN/UML
[Madhav Kumar NEPAL, general secretary]; National Democratic Party
or NDP (also called Rastriya Prajantra Party or RPP) [Surya Bahadur
THAPA, chairman]; Nepal Sadbhavana (Goodwill) Party or NSP [Gajendra
Narayan SINGH, president]; Nepal Workers and Peasants Party or NWPP
[Narayan Man BIJUKCHHE, party chair]; Nepali Congress or NC [Girija
Prasad KOIRALA, party president, Sushil KOIRALA, general secretary];
Rastriya Jana Morcha [Chitra Bahadur K. C., chairman]; Samyukta
Janmorcha Nepal [Lila Mani POKHAREL, general secretary]

Netherlands:
Christian Democratic Appeal or CDA [Jaap de Hoop
SCHEFFER]; Democrats '66 or D'66 [Tom DE GRAAF]; Labor Party or PvdA
[Wim KOK]; People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (Liberal) or VVD
[Hans F. DIJKSTAL]; a host of minor parties

Netherlands Antilles:
Antillean Restructuring Party or PAR [Miguel
POURIER]; C 93 [Stanley BROWN]; Democratic Party of Bonaire or PDB
[Jopi ABRAHAM]; Democratic Party of Curacao or DP [Errol HERNANDEZ];
Democratic Party of Sint Eust