40% (1999)
Debt - external: $NA
Economic aid - recipient: approximately $65 million in annual grants
from France
Currency: French franc (FRF); euro (EUR)
Currency code: FRF; EUR
Exchange rates: euros per US dollar - 1.06594 (January 2001),
1.08540 (2000), 0.93863 (1999); French francs per US dollar - 5.8995
(1998), 5.8367 (1997), 5.1155 (1996)
Fiscal year: calendar year
Saint Pierre and Miquelon Communications
Telephones - main lines in use: 4,000 (1997)
Telephones - mobile cellular: 0 (1994)
Telephone system: general assessment: adequate
domestic: NA
international: radiotelephone communication with most countries in
the world; 1 earth station in French domestic satellite system
Radio broadcast stations: AM 1, FM 4, shortwave 0 (1998)
Radios: 4,000 (1997)
Television broadcast stations: 0 (there are, however, two repeaters
which rebroadcast programs from France, Canada, and the US) (1997)
Televisions: 4,000 (1997)
Internet country code: .pm
Internet Service Providers (ISPs): 1 (2000)
Internet users: NA
Saint Pierre and Miquelon Transportation
Railways: 0 km
Highways: total: 114 km
paved: 69 km
unpaved: 45 km (1994 est.)
Waterways: none
Ports and harbors: Saint Pierre
Merchant marine: none (2000 est.)
Airports: 2 (2000 est.)
Airports - with paved runways: total: 2
1,524 to 2,437 m: 1
914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2000 est.)
Saint Pierre and Miquelon Military
Military - note: defense is the responsibility of France
Saint Pierre and Miquelon Transnational Issues
Disputes - international: none
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@Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Introduction
Background: Disputed between France and Great Britain in the 18th
century, Saint Vincent was ceded to the latter in 1783. Autonomy was
granted in 1969, and independence in 1979.
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Geography
Location: Caribbean, islands in the Caribbean Sea, north of Trinidad
and Tobago
Geographic coordinates: 13 15 N, 61 12 W
Map references: Central America and the Caribbean
Area: total: 389 sq km (Saint Vincent 344 sq km)
land: 389 sq km
water: 0 sq km
Area - comparative: twice the size of Washington, DC
Land boundaries: 0 km
Coastline: 84 km
Maritime claims: contiguous zone: 24 NM
continental shelf: 200
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