pon an ambitious privatization program with the World Bank.
Continued growth in 2001 depends on the maintenance of international
aid levels and the strengthening of world prices of coffee and tea.
GDP: purchasing power parity - $6.4 billion (2000 est.)
GDP - real growth rate: 5.8% (2000 est.)
GDP - per capita: purchasing power parity - $900 (2000 est.)
GDP - composition by sector: agriculture: 40%
industry: 20%
services: 40% (2000 est.)
Population below poverty line: 70% (2000 est.)
Household income or consumption by percentage share: lowest 10%:
4.2%
highest 10%: 24.2% (1983-85)
Inflation rate (consumer prices): 4% (2000)
Labor force: 3.6 million
Labor force - by occupation: agriculture 90%
Unemployment rate: NA%
Budget: revenues: $198 million
expenditures: $411 million, including capital expenditures of $NA
(2000 est.)
Industries: cement, agricultural products, small-scale beverages,
soap, furniture, shoes, plastic goods, textiles, cigarettes
Industrial production growth rate: 8.7% (1998 est.)
Electricity - production: 132 million kWh (1999)
Electricity - production by source: fossil fuel: 3.03%
hydro: 96.97%
nuclear: 0%
other: 0% (1999)
Electricity - consumption: 191.8 million kWh (1999)
Electricity - exports: 1 million kWh (1999)
Electricity - imports: 70 million kWh (1999)
Agriculture - products: coffee, tea, pyrethrum (insecticide made
from chrysanthemums), bananas, beans, sorghum, potatoes; livestock
Exports: $68.4 million (f.o.b., 2000 est.)
Exports - commodities: coffee, tea, hides, tin ore
Exports - partners: Germany, Belgium, Pakistan, Italy, Kenya
Imports: $245.9 million (f.o.b., 2000 est.)
Imports - commodities: foodstuffs, machinery and equipment, steel,
petroleum products, cement and construction material
Imports - partners: Kenya, Tanzania, US, Benelux, France, India
Debt - external: $1.3 billion (1999)
Economic aid - recipient: $591.5 million (1997); note - in summer
1998, Rwanda presented its policy objectives and development
priorities to donor governments resulting in multiyear pledges in
the amount of $250 million
Currency: Rwandan franc (RWF)
Currency code: RWF
Exchange rates: Rwandan francs per US dollar - 432.24 (January
2001), 389.70 (2000), 333.94 (1999) 312.31 (1998), 301.53 (1997),
306.82 (1996)
Fiscal year: calendar year
Rwanda Communications
Telephones - main lines in use: 15,000
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