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82 over 3,047 m: 12 2,438 to 3,047 m: 21 1,524 to 2,437 m: 32 914 to 1,523 m: 14 under 914 m: 3 (2000 est.) Airports - with unpaved runways: total: 35 1,524 to 2,437 m: 7 914 to 1,523 m: 11 under 914 m: 17 (2000 est.) Heliports: 8 (2000 est.) Pakistan Military Military branches: Army, Navy, Air Force, Civil Armed Forces, National Guard Military manpower - military age: 17 years of age Military manpower - availability: males age 15-49: 35,770,928 (2001 est.) Military manpower - fit for military service: males age 15-49: 21,897,366 (2001 est.) Military manpower - reaching military age annually: males: 1,657,723 (2001 est.) Military expenditures - dollar figure: $2.435 billion (FY99/00) Military expenditures - percent of GDP: 3.9% (FY99/00) Pakistan Transnational Issues Disputes - international: status of Kashmir with India; water-sharing problems with India over the Indus River (Wular Barrage) Illicit drugs: key transit area for Southwest Asian heroin moving to Western markets; narcotics still move from Afghanistan into Balochistan Province ====================================================================== @Palau Palau Introduction Background: After three decades as part of the UN Trust Territory of the Pacific under US administration, this westernmost cluster of the Caroline Islands opted for independent status in 1978 rather than join the Federated States of Micronesia. A Compact of Free Association with the US was approved in 1986, but not ratified until 1993. It entered into force the following year when the islands gained their independence. Palau Geography Location: Oceania, group of islands in the North Pacific Ocean, southeast of the Philippines Geographic coordinates: 7 30 N, 134 30 E Map references: Oceania Area: total: 458 sq km land: 458 sq km water: 0 sq km Area - comparative: slightly more than 2.5 times the size of Washington, DC Land boundaries: 0 km Coastline: 1,519 km Maritime claims: continental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation exclusive fishing zone: 12 NM extended fishing zone: 200 NM territorial sea: 3 NM Climate: wet season May to November; hot and humid Terrain: varying geologically from the high, mountainous main island of Babelthuap to low, coral islands usually fringed by large barrier reefs Elevation extremes: lowest poi
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