FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   440   441   442   443   444   445   446   447   448   449   450   451   452   >>  
e letter of Mr. Wise (whose judicious and zealous efforts in the matter can not be too highly commended), addressed to Mr. Hamilton, the British envoy, as to the best mode of suppressing the evil, deserve your most deliberate consideration, as they will receive, I doubt not, that of the British Government. It is also worthy of consideration whether any other measures than those now existing are necessary to give greater efficacy to the just and humane policy of our laws, which already provide for the restoration to Africa of slaves captured at sea by American cruisers. From time to time provision has been made by this Government for their comfortable support and maintenance during a limited period after their restoration, and it is much to be regretted that this liberal policy has not been adopted by Great Britain. As it is, it seems to me that the policy it has adopted is calculated rather to perpetuate than to suppress the trade by enlisting very large interests in its favor. Merchants and capitalists furnish the means of carrying it on; manufactures, for which the negroes are exchanged, are the products of her workshops; the slaves, when captured, instead of being returned back to their homes are transferred to her colonial possessions in the West Indies and made the means of swelling the amount of their products by a system of apprenticeship for a term of years; and the officers and crews who capture the vessels receive on the whole number of slaves so many pounds sterling _per capita_ by way of bounty. It must be obvious that while these large interests are enlisted in favor of its continuance it will be difficult, if not impossible, to suppress the nefarious traffic, and that its results would be in effect but a continuance of the slave trade in another and more cruel form; for it can be but a matter of little difference to the African whether he is torn from his country and transported to the West Indies as a slave in the regular course of the trade, or captured by a cruiser, transferred to the same place, and made to perform the same labor under the name of an apprentice, which is at present the practical operation of the policy adopted. It is to be hoped that Her Britannic Majesty's Government will, upon a review of all the circumstances stated in these dispatches, adopt more efficient measures for the suppression of the trade, which she has so long attempted to put down, with, as yet, so little success, a
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   440   441   442   443   444   445   446   447   448   449   450   451   452   >>  



Top keywords:

policy

 

adopted

 

captured

 
Government
 

slaves

 
continuance
 

restoration

 
Indies
 

products

 
transferred

suppress

 
interests
 
British
 
receive
 

consideration

 
measures
 

matter

 

nefarious

 

traffic

 
impossible

difference

 

difficult

 
African
 

letter

 

results

 

judicious

 

effect

 

number

 

efforts

 

vessels


capture

 

officers

 

pounds

 
sterling
 

obvious

 

zealous

 
bounty
 

capita

 
enlisted
 

country


circumstances

 
stated
 

dispatches

 
review
 

Britannic

 

Majesty

 
efficient
 

success

 

attempted

 

suppression