FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   >>  
ight of his bright, brave face has long gone from our eyes; the soul-stirring war time--when we were with him--has long passed away. The changes and chances of this mortal life have brought many experiences to us who survived him. Our feet have wandered far, into many paths. We have toiled, and thought, and suffered, and enjoyed much, in the long years, since we last looked upon his form dead on the red field of "Cold Harbor." "The strong hours have conquered us" in many things. But--the noble memory of this man! as a patriot and a hero! Ah! that lives in our hearts! The hearts of his comrades who, with their own eyes, saw him live and bear, and fight and die--for _Virginia_--and the South. The battle of Cold Harbor ended Grant's direct advance on Richmond. He drew off in confessed defeat and inability to go on--afterwards, he advanced by way of Petersburg. The operations on that line resolved themselves into a siege. That siege lasted through the fall and winter and early spring of '65, with many attempts to break our lines, which always failed. On the second day of April, 1865, according to General Lee's own statement to General Meade, just after the surrender, the Army of Northern Virginia stood, with 27,000 men, holding a line thirty-two miles long; facing an army of 150,000 men. On that day our line was broken, and the retreat began. Under the circumstances, the disentanglement of our army from that long line, and getting it on the march, with the enemy's powerful army close in their front, was a supreme display of, at once, the consummate generalship of General Lee, and the unshakable morale of the Southern troops. The retreat continued for one week; we started from Petersburg Sunday, April 2, and reached Appomattox, Saturday, April 8th. On that day, after the hunger, exhaustion, and losses in the many fights along the way, the Army stood at Appomattox, ninety miles from Petersburg, with 8,000 men with arms in their hands; and they were as "game" as ever. On that morning of April 9th, when General Gordon surrendered his little force of 1,300 men, he had to surrender 1,700 Federal soldiers, and fourteen pieces of artillery, which he had just captured from the enemy, while driving back their encircling line more than a mile. Then General Lee, unwilling for useless sacrifice, surrendered the army, because it was "compelled to yield to overwhelming numbers and resources"--and that Army of Northern Virg
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   >>  



Top keywords:
General
 
Petersburg
 
surrendered
 

Virginia

 
surrender
 

Appomattox

 
Harbor
 
hearts
 

Northern

 

retreat


consummate

 
circumstances
 

troops

 

broken

 

Southern

 
morale
 

unshakable

 

disentanglement

 

generalship

 

thirty


powerful

 

facing

 

display

 

holding

 

supreme

 

losses

 

driving

 

encircling

 
captured
 
artillery

Federal

 
soldiers
 

fourteen

 

pieces

 

overwhelming

 

numbers

 

resources

 

compelled

 

unwilling

 

useless


sacrifice

 
Saturday
 

hunger

 

exhaustion

 

fights

 
reached
 
started
 

Sunday

 

ninety

 
morning