Pablo Araneta, the insurgent army,
at the time, in Panay Island was as follows, viz. [218]:--
Under the leadership of Stationed at Tagalogs Visayos
Fulion Yloilo 250 150
Ananias Diocno Yloilo 400 --
Pablo Araneta Yloilo 250 --
Martin Delgado Yloilo -- 150
Pablo Araneta Molo -- 100
Silvestre Silvio Antique 150 --
Detachment of Diocno's
forces Capiz 200 --
Total all armed with guns 1,250 400
The commander-in-chief of the whole army of 1,650 men was Martin
Delgado. The Tagalog contingent was under the leadership of Ananias
Diocno, a native of Taal, whose severity in his Capiz and Yloilo
campaigns has left a lasting remembrance. The headquarters of the
Visayos was in the parish-house (_convento_), whilst the Tagalogs were
located in the Fine Arts Institute. Their stipulated remuneration was
4 pesos a month and food, but as they had received only 1 peso per
month on account, and moreover claimed a rise in pay to 5 pesos, the
Visayos, on February 3, assembled on the central _plaza_ of the town
and menaced their general officers, who were quartered together in a
corner house over a barber's shop. They yelled out to their leaders
that if they did not give them their pay they would kill them all,
sack the town, and then burn it. Thereupon the generals hastened
round the town to procure funds, and appeased the Visayos with a
distribution of 1,800 pesos. The Tagalogs then broke out in much
the same way, and were likewise restrained by a payment on account
of arrears due. But thenceforth the insurgent troops became quite
uncontrollable and insolent to their officers. The fact that white
officers should have solicited their permission to come ashore unarmed
could only be interpreted by the Oriental, soldier or civilian, in a
way highly detrimental to the white man's prestige. The Americans'
good and honest intentions were only equalled by their nescience
of the Malay character. The officers came ashore; the townsfolk
marvelled, and the fighting-men, convinced of their own invincibility,
disdainfully left them unmolested. After the insurgent generals had
doled out their pay, the men went round to the shops and braggingly
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