FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   >>  
credit, or Government; at whatever point of the scientific horizon I start from, I invariably come to the same thing--the solution of the social problem is in liberty. And have I not experience on my side? Cast your eye over the globe. Which are the happiest, the most moral, and the most peaceable nations? Those where the law interferes the least with private activity; where the Government is the least felt; where individuality has the most scope, and public opinion the most influence; where the machinery of the administration is the least important and the least complicated; where taxation is lightest and least unequal, popular discontent the least excited and the least justifiable; where the responsibility of individuals and classes is the most active, and where, consequently, if morals are not in a perfect state, at any rate they tend incessantly to correct themselves; where transactions, meetings, and associations are the least fettered; where labour, capital, and production suffer the least from artificial displacements; where mankind follows most completely its own natural course; where the thought of God prevails the most over the inventions of men; those, in short, who realise the most nearly this idea--That within the limits of right, all should flow from the free, perfectible, and voluntary action of man; nothing be attempted by the law or by force, except the administration of universal justice. I cannot avoid coming to this conclusion--that there are too many great men in the world; there are too many legislators, organisers, institutors of society, conductors of the people, fathers of nations, &c., &c. Too many persons place themselves above mankind, to rule and patronize it; too many persons make a trade of attending to it. It will be answered:--"You yourself are occupied upon it all this time." Very true. But it must be admitted that it is in another sense entirely that I am speaking; and if I join the reformers it is solely for the purpose of inducing them to relax their hold. I am not doing as Vaucauson did with his automaton, but as a physiologist does with the organisation of the human frame; I would study and admire it. I am acting with regard to it in the spirit which animated a celebrated traveller. He found himself in the midst of a savage tribe. A child had just been born, and a crowd of soothsayers, magicians, and quacks were around it, armed with rings, hooks, and bandages. One said--"T
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   >>  



Top keywords:
nations
 
mankind
 
persons
 

administration

 
Government
 

speaking

 
justice
 
answered
 

admitted

 

occupied


organisers

 
institutors
 

society

 

conductors

 

legislators

 
conclusion
 

coming

 

people

 

fathers

 

patronize


attending

 

Vaucauson

 

savage

 

traveller

 

bandages

 

magicians

 

soothsayers

 

quacks

 
celebrated
 
animated

universal

 
solely
 

purpose

 

inducing

 

automaton

 

acting

 

admire

 

regard

 

spirit

 

physiologist


organisation

 
reformers
 

limits

 

individuality

 

public

 
opinion
 
activity
 

peaceable

 

interferes

 
private