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. 67. [704] Pausan, vii. 17, 18; Johnson, _Journey_, 136. [705] Joyce, _SH_ ii. 127; _IT_ i. 99, 256 (Bricriu's feast and the tale of Macdatho's swine). [706] Strabo, iv. 4. 3, says these swine attacked strangers. Varro, _de Re Rustica_, ii. 4, admires their vast size. Cf. Polyb. ii. 4. [707] The hunt is first mentioned in Nennius, c. 79, and then appears as a full-blown folk-tale in _Kulhwych_, Loth, i. 185 f. Here the boar is a transformed prince. [708] I have already suggested, p. 106, _supra_, that the places where Gwydion halted with the swine of Elysium were sites of a swine-cult. [709] _RC_ xiii. 451. Cf. also _TOS_ vi. "The Enchanted Pigs of Oengus," and Campbell, _LF_ 53. [710] _L'Anthropologie_, vi. 584; Greenwell, _British Barrows_, 274, 283, 454; _Arch. Rev._ ii. 120. [711] _Rev. Arch._ 1897, 313. [712] Reinach, "Zagreus le serpent cornu," _Rev. Arch_. xxxv. 210. [713] Reinach, _BF_ 185; Bertrand, 316. [714] "Cuchulainn's Sick-bed," D'Arbois, v. 202. [715] See Reinach, _CMR_ i. 57. [716] _CIL_ xiii. 5160, xii. 2199. Rh[^y]s, however, derives Artaios from _ar_, "ploughed land," and equates the god with Mercurius Cultor. [717] _CIL_ xii. 1556-1558; D'Arbois, _RC_ x. 165. [718] For all these place and personal names, see Holder and D'Arbois, _op. cit. Les Celtes_, 47 f., _Les Druides_, 157 f. [719] See p. 32, _supra_; Reinach, _CMR_ i. 72, _Rev. Arch._ ii. 123. [720] O'Grady, ii. 123. [721] Epona is fully discussed by Reinach in his _Epona_, 1895, and in articles (illustrated) in _Rev. Arch._ vols. 26, 33, 35, 40, etc. See also ii. [1898], 190. [722] Reinach suggests that this may explain why Vercingetorix, in view of siege by the Romans, sent away his horses. They were too sacred to be eaten. Caesar, vii. 71; Reinach, _RC_ xxvii. 1 f. [723] Juvenal, viii. 154; Apul. _Metam._ iii. 27; Min. Felix, _Octav._ xxvii. 7. [724] For the inscriptions, see Holder, _s.v._ "Epona." [725] _CIL_ iii. 7904. [726] _CIL_ xiii. 3071; Reinach, _BF_ 253, _CMR_ i. 64, _Repert. de la Stat._ ii. 745; Holder, ii. 651-652. [727] Granger, _Worship of the Romans_, 113; Kennedy, 135. [728] Grimm, _Teut. Myth._ 49, 619, 657, 661-664. [729] Frazer, _Golden Bough_{2}, ii. 281, 315. [730] Caesar, v. 21, 27. Possibly the Dea Bibracte of the Aeduans was a beaver goddess. [731] O'Curry, _MC_ ii. 207; Elton, 298. [732] Girald. Cambr. _Top. Hib._ ii. 19, _RC_ ii. 202; _Folk-Lore_, v
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