e.

Most of the material from Bahia de Los Angeles can be duplicated from
various sites in the Desert Area; however, a few have been recorded only
in the archaeology or ethnography of Baja California. These include the
human hair cape and the exclusive square-knot netting.

The majority of the artifacts and traits occur in the archaeological
collections from Baja California and are mentioned in the ethnographic
accounts for that region and for the north of the peninsula. Only the
feathered cape and the specific type of bone awl, or "dagger," are not
recorded. This material bears little resemblance to the collections or
ethnographic descriptions from the extreme south of the peninsula.

There is absolutely nothing in this collection and in the affiliation of
its artifacts with cultural materials from central Baja California to
support the contentions of Malcolm Rogers (1945, p. 191 passim). Without
a doubt the Yumans of the peninsula entered long before the advent of
pottery-making in the Colorado Desert region. Neither the Palmer
Collection nor identical materials from historic levels in the central
part of the peninsula can be explained as being due to a post-1450
invasion of Baja California by peoples representing the last phase of
the Yuman sequence in southern California.

* * * * *

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Aveleyra-Arroyo de Anda, L., M. Maldonado-Koerdell,
and P. Martinez del Rio
1956. La Cueva de La Candelaria. Tomo I.
Mexico.

Baegert, J. (Pedro Hendrichs, trans.)
1942. Noticias de la Peninsula Americana de
California. Mexico.

Clavigero, F. J. (S. E. Lake and A. A. Gray, trans., eds.)
1937. The History of Lower California. Stanford.

Cosgrove, C. B.
1947. Caves of the Upper Gila and Hueco Areas
in New Mexico and Texas. Pap. Peabody
Mus. Amer. Archaeol. and Ethnol., Vol.
XXIV, No. 2, Cambridge, Mass.

Di Peso, C. C.
1956. The Upper Pima of San Cayetano del Tumacacori.
The Amerind Foundation Inc.,
No. 7. Dragoon, Arizona.
1957. A Tubular Stone Pipe from Sonora. Amer.
Antiquity, XXII(3):288-290. Salt Lake City.

Driver, H. E., and W. C. Massey
1957. Comparative Studies of North American
Indians. Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc.,
47(pt. 2):165-456. Philadelphia.

Drucker, P.
1937. Culture Element Distributions: V, Southern