FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79  
80   81   82   83   84   >>  
fter this Thurcyl rode to St. Ethelbert's Minster, and by leave and witness of all the folk caused the transaction to be recorded in a book of the Gospels." *An Ancient Chasse or Reliquary* is shown among the treasures of the cathedral, which was looked upon for a long time as a representation of the murder of St. Ethelbert, but this is only an example of the many traditional tales which modern study and research are compelled to discard. It undoubtedly represents the martyrdom of St. Thomas of Canterbury. On the lower part is the murder; on the upper, the entombment of the saint, very similar in style to the later Limoges work of the thirteenth century. The Rev. Francis Havergal gives a detailed description, which we have condensed to the following:-- This reliquary consists of oak, perfectly sound, covered with copper plates overlaid with Limoges enamel. It is 8-1/4 inches high, 7 long and 3-1/2 broad. The back opens on hinges and fastens with a lock and key, and the upper part sloped so as to form an acutely-pointed roof; above this is a ridge-piece; the whole rests on four square feet. Front of Shrine:--Here are two compartments; the lower one shows on the right side an altar, of which the south end faces the spectator; it is supported on four legs and has an antependium. Upon the altar stands a plain cross on a pyramidal base, and in front of it a chalice covered with a paten. Before, or technically speaking, in the midst of the altar stands a bishop celebrating mass, having both hands extended towards the chalice, as if he were about to elevate it. He has curly hair and a beard and moustache. He wears a low mitre, a chasuble, fringed maniple, and an alb. In the top right-hand corner is a cloud from which issues a hand pointing towards the figure just described. Behind, to the left, stand three figures. The foremost has just thrust the point of a large double-edged sword, with a plain cross hilt, through the neck of the bishop from back to front. [Illustration: ANCIENT RELIQUARY IN THE CATHEDRAL.] ANCIENT RELIQUARY IN THE CATHEDRAL. The upper compartment represents the entombment of the bishop. The middle of the design is occupied by an altar tomb, into which the body, swathed in a diapered winding-sheet, is being lowered. The ends of the bier are supported by two kneeling figures. On the side of the tomb furthest from the spectator is a bishop or abbot without t
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79  
80   81   82   83   84   >>  



Top keywords:
bishop
 

Limoges

 

entombment

 

represents

 

covered

 
chalice
 

stands

 

figures

 

spectator

 

supported


ANCIENT

 

CATHEDRAL

 

murder

 

RELIQUARY

 
Ethelbert
 

speaking

 

technically

 
Before
 
celebrating
 

occupied


design
 

extended

 
swathed
 

lowered

 

antependium

 

kneeling

 

middle

 

diapered

 

pyramidal

 

winding


furthest

 
elevate
 
figure
 

pointing

 

Illustration

 

Behind

 

foremost

 

thrust

 

double

 

issues


moustache

 

compartment

 

corner

 

maniple

 
chasuble
 

fringed

 

traditional

 
modern
 
representation
 

research