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but it also means "opinion." [Greek: oikonomia] (dispositio, ordo, Cic.) has sometimes the peculiar sense of artifice, or doing something with an apparent purpose different from the real purpose. [Greek: holon, to], the universe, the whole: [Greek: he ton olon physis]. [Greek: onta, ta], things which exist; existence, being. [Greek: orexis], desire of a thing, which is opposed to [Greek: ekklisis], aversion. [Greek: horme], movement towards an object, appetite; appetitio, naturalis appetitus, appetitus animi (Cic.). [Greek: ousia], substance (vi. 49). Modern writers sometimes incorrectly translate it "essentia." It is often used by Epictetus in the same sense as [Greek: hyle]. Aristotle (Cat. c. 5) defines [Greek: ousia], and it is properly translated "substantia" (ed. Jul. Pacius). Porphyrius (Isag. c. 2): [Greek: he ousia anotato ousa to meden pro autes genos hen to genikotaton]. [Greek: parakolouthetike dynamis, he], the power which enables us to observe and understand. [Greek: peisis], passivity, opposed to [Greek: energeia]: also, affect. [Greek: peristaseis], circumstances, the things which surround us; troubles, difficulties. [Greek: pepromene, he], destiny. [Greek: proairesis], purpose, free will (Aristot. Rhet. i. 13). [Greek: proaireta, ta], things which are within our will or power. [Greek: proairetikon, to], free will. [Greek: prothesis], a purpose, proposition. [Greek: pronoia] (providentia, Cic.), providence. [Greek: skopos], object, purpose. [Greek: stoicheion], element. [Greek: synkatathesis] (assensio, approbatio, Cic.), assent; [Greek: synkatatheseis] (probationes, Gellius, xix. 1). [Greek: synkrimata], things compounded (ii. 3). [Greek: synkrisis], the act of combining elements out of which a body is produced, combination. [Greek: synthesis], ordering, arrangement (compositio). [Greek: systema], system, a thing compounded of parts which have a certain relation to one another. [Greek: hyle], matter, material. [Greek: hylikon, to], the material principle. [Greek: hypexairesis], exception, reservation; [Greek: meth' hypexaireseos], conditionally. [Greek: hypothesis], material to work on; thing to employ the reason on; proposition, thing assumed as matter for argument and to lead to conclusions. (Quaestionum duo sunt genera; alterum infinitum, definitum alterum. Definitum est, quod [Greek: hypothesin] Graeci, nos
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