ionsphilosophie_; Sandler: _D. Problem d. Prophetie i. d. jued.
Religionsphilosophie_; J. E., art. Prophets and Prophecy; _Emunoth_
III, 4; _Cuzari_, I, 95; II, 10-12; _Emunah Ramah_, II, 5, 1;
_Moreh_, II, 32-48; _Yesode ha Torah_, VII; _Or Adonai_, II, 4, 1;
_Ikkarim_, III, 8-12, 17; Nachmanides to Gen. XVIII, 2; Abravanel to
Gen. XXI, 27; Comp. Husik, _Hist. Med. Jew. Phil._, Index s. v.
Prophecy; Enc. Rel. Ethics, art. Philosophy and Prophecy.
84 Horowitz, l. c. p. 11-16; Gen. R. XVII, 6; Lev. R, l. c; Sanh. 17 b;
Philo: De Decalog., 21; de Migratione Abrahami, 7; comp. I Corinth.
XIII, 12.
_ 85 Moreh_, l. c.
_ 86 Cuzari_, l. c.
_ 87 Kol Nibra_: _Moreh_, I, 65; _Emunoth_, II, 8; _Cuzari_, I, 89.
88 According to the rabbis, the working of the holy spirit ceased with
Haggai, Zechariah, and Malachi, who, with Ezra, were included also
among the "Men of the Great Synagogue." See Tos. Sota XIII, 2; Seder
Olam R. XXX; Sanh. 11 a. See J. E., art. Synagogue, Men of the
Great; Holy Spirit; Inspiration. Comp. B. B. 14 b, 15 a; Yoma 9 b;
Meg. 3 a, 7 a; I Macc. IV, 46; Ps. LXXIV, 9; Josephus, _Con.
Apion._, I, 8; Philo: _Vita Mosis_, II, 7; Aristeas, 305-307. As to
the difference between the spirit of prophecy and the holy spirit,
see _Cuzari_, III, 32-35; _Moreh_, II, 35-37. The Essenes claimed
the holy spirit for their apocryphal writings; see IV Esdras XIV,
38; Book of Wisdom VII, 27.
89 On the disputes concerning canonical books, see Yadayim III, 5; Ab.
d. R. N., I, ed. Schechter, 2-3; Shab. 30 b; Meg. 7 a. Comp. B. K.
92 b, where Ben Sira is quoted as one of the Hagiographa.
90 See Tos. Pes. I, 27; IV, 2; Sota XIII, 3; Yer. Horay. III, 48 c;
Lev. R. XXI, 7.
91 R. h. Sh. 27 a; Mak. 22 b.
92 Sifre Deut. VI, 4.
93 On the term Torah see Smend: _Lehrb. d. alttest. Religionsgesch._;
Stade: Bibl. Theol. d. Alt. Test., Index s. v. Torah; W. J. Beecher:
_Jour. Bibl. Lit._, 1905, 1-16; "Thora a Word Study in the Old
Testament." For Torah as _Law_, see Neh. VIII, 1; Joshua I, 7, and
throughout the Pentateuch; as _moral instruction_, see Hos. IV, 6;
VIII, 1; Is. I, 10; V, 24; XXX, 9; LI, 4; Mic. IV, 2; Jer. XXXVI, 4
f.; XXXI, 32; Ps. XVI, 8; Prov. VI, 22; VII, 2; Guedeman: _Quell. z.
G. d. Unterrichts_, at the beginning; Cl
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