FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155  
156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   >>   >|  
disappointing, horrible, mournful, saddening, wretched. distressing, melancholy, * * * * * DELUSION. Synonyms: error, fallacy, hallucination, illusion, phantasm. A _delusion_ is a mistaken conviction, an _illusion_ a mistaken perception or inference. An _illusion_ may be wholly of the senses; a _delusion_ always involves some mental error. In an optical _illusion_ the observer sees either what does not exist, or what exists otherwise than as he sees it, as when in a mirage distant springs and trees appear close at hand. We speak of the _illusions_ of fancy or of hope, but of the _delusions_ of the insane. A _hallucination_ is a false image or belief which has nothing, outside of the disordered mind, to suggest it; as, the _hallucinations_ of delirium tremens. Compare DECEPTION; INSANITY. Antonyms: actuality, certainty, fact, reality, truth, verity. * * * * * DEMOLISH. Synonyms: destroy, overthrow, overturn, raze, ruin. A building, monument, or other structure is _demolished_ when reduced to a shapeless mass; it is _razed_ when leveled with the ground; it is _destroyed_ when its structural unity is gone, whether or not its component parts remain. An edifice is _destroyed_ by fire or earthquake; it is _demolished_ by bombardment; it is _ruined_ when, by violence or neglect, it has become unfit for human habitation. Compare ABOLISH; BREAK. Antonyms: build, construct, create, make, repair, restore. * * * * * DEMONSTRATION. Synonyms: certainty, consequence, evidence, inference, conclusion, deduction, induction, proof. _Demonstration_, in the strict and proper sense, is the highest form of _proof_, and gives the most absolute _certainty_, but can not be applied outside of pure mathematics or other strictly deductive reasoning; there can be _proof_ and _certainty_, however, in matters that do not admit of _demonstration_. A _conclusion_ is the absolute and necessary result of the admission of certain premises; an _inference_ is a probable _conclusion_ toward which known facts, statements, or admissions point, but which they do not absolutely establish; sound premises, together with their necessary _conclusion_, constitute a _demonstration_. _Evidence_ is that which tends to show a thing to be true; in the widest sense, as including sel
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155  
156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

certainty

 

conclusion

 

illusion

 

Synonyms

 

inference

 

Compare

 

demonstration

 
destroyed
 

Antonyms

 

premises


demolished

 

delusion

 

hallucination

 

mistaken

 

absolute

 

restore

 
deduction
 

Demonstration

 

induction

 

evidence


consequence

 

DEMONSTRATION

 

ABOLISH

 

bombardment

 

ruined

 

violence

 
neglect
 

earthquake

 

remain

 

edifice


construct

 

create

 

strict

 

habitation

 

repair

 

absolutely

 

establish

 

statements

 
admissions
 

constitute


widest
 
including
 

Evidence

 
mathematics
 

strictly

 
applied
 

highest

 

deductive

 

reasoning

 

admission