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abor force: 7 million (1995) Unemployment rate: NA% Budget: revenues: $553 million expenditures: $735 million, including capital expenditures of $NA (1998 est.) Industries: meat processing, soap, breweries, tanneries, sugar, textiles, glassware, cement, automobile assembly plant, paper, petroleum, tourism Industrial production growth rate: 5% (1999 est.) Electricity - production: 750 million kWh (1998) Electricity - production by source: fossil fuel: 33.33% hydro: 66.67% nuclear: 0% other: 0% (1998) Electricity - consumption: 698 million kWh (1998) Electricity - exports: 0 kWh (1998) Electricity - imports: 0 kWh (1998) Agriculture - products: coffee, vanilla, sugarcane, cloves, cocoa, rice, cassava (tapioca), beans, bananas, peanuts; livestock products Exports: $600 million (f.o.b., 1998 est.) Exports - commodities: coffee 45%, vanilla 20%, cloves, shellfish, sugar, petroleum products (1995 est.) Exports - partners: France 40%, US 9%, Germany 8%, Japan 6%, UK 6% (1997) Imports: $881 million (c.i.f., 1998 est.) Imports - commodities: intermediate manufactures 30%, capital goods 28%, petroleum 15%, consumer goods 14%, food 13% (1995 est.) Imports - partners: France 39%, Hong Kong 5%, Japan 5%, China, Singapore (1997) Debt - external: $4.1 billion (1997 est.) Economic aid - recipient: $838 million (1997) Currency: 1 Malagasy franc (FMG) = 100 centimes Exchange rates: Malagasy francs (FMG) per US$1 - 6,302.9 (October 1999), 5,877.81 (1999), 5,441.4 (1998), 5,090.9 (1997), 4,061.3 (1996), 4,265.6 (1995) Fiscal year: calendar year @Madagascar:Communications Telephones - main lines in use: 33,000 (1995) Telephones - mobile cellular: 0 (1995) Telephone system: system is above average for the region domestic: open-wire lines, coaxial cables, microwave radio relay, and tropospheric scatter links international: submarine cable to Bahrain; satellite earth stations - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean) and 1 Intersputnik (Atlantic Ocean region) Radio broadcast stations: AM 2 (plus 8 repeater stations), FM 7, shortwave 5 (1998) Radios: 3.05 million (1997) Television broadcast stations: 1 (plus 36 repeaters) (1997) Televisions: 325,000 (1997) Internet Service Providers (ISPs): 3 (1999) @Madagascar:Transportation Railways: total: 883 km narrow gauge: 883 km 1.000-m gauge (1994) Highways: total: 49,837 km paved: 5,781 km unpaved: 44,056 km (1996 est.) Water
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