on by sector:
agriculture: 40%
industry: 30%
services: 30% (1999 est.)
Population below poverty line: 31.4% (1992 est.)
Household income or consumption by percentage share:
lowest 10%: 3.4%
highest 10%: 27.3% (1992)
Inflation rate (consumer prices): 12.8% (1999 est.)
Labor force: 4 million
Labor force - by occupation: agriculture 60%, industry 15%, services
25% (1999 est.)
Unemployment rate: 20% (1997 est.)
Budget:
revenues: $1.39 billion
expenditures: $1.47 billion, including capital expenditures of $370
million (1996 est.)
Industries: mining, lumbering, light manufacturing, aluminum smelting,
food processing
Industrial production growth rate: 4.2% (1996 est.)
Electricity - production: 6.206 billion kWh (1998)
Electricity - production by source:
fossil fuel: 0.1%
hydro: 99.9%
nuclear: 0%
other: 0% (1998)
Electricity - consumption: 5.437 billion kWh (1998)
Electricity - exports: 400 million kWh (1998)
Electricity - imports: 65 million kWh (1998)
Agriculture - products: cocoa, rice, coffee, cassava (tapioca),
peanuts, corn, shea nuts, bananas; timber
Exports: $1.7 billion (f.o.b., 1999)
Exports - commodities: gold, cocoa, timber, tuna, bauxite, aluminum,
manganese ore, diamonds
Exports - partners: Togo, UK, Italy, Netherlands, Germany, US, France
(1998)
Imports: $2.5 billion (f.o.b., 1999)
Imports - commodities: capital equipment, petroleum, foodstuffs
Imports - partners: UK, Nigeria, US, Germany, Italy, Spain (1998)
Debt - external: $6 billion (1998 est.)
Economic aid - recipient: $477.3 million (1995)
Currency: 1 new cedi (C) = 100 pesewas
Exchange rates: new cedis per US$1 - 3,466.60 (December 1999),
2,647.32 (1999), 2,314.15 (1998), 2,050.17 (1997), 1,637.23 (1996),
1,200.43 (1995)
Fiscal year: calendar year
@Ghana:Communications
Telephones - main lines in use: 200,000 (1998 est.)
Telephones - mobile cellular: 30,000 (yearend 1998)
Telephone system: poor to fair system; Internet accessible; many rural
communities not yet connected; expansion of services is underway
domestic: primarily microwave radio relay; wireless local loop has
been installed
international: satellite earth stations - 4 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean);
microwave radio relay link to Panaftel system connects Ghana to its
neighbors
Radio broadcast stations: AM 0, FM 18, shortwave 3 (1999)
Radios: 4.4 million (1997)
Television broadcast stations: 11 (1999)
Televisions:
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