being
extremely anxious for the increase of usurers, looking upon them as
his peculiar people.
To this no objections were made, for it was just to Tom's taste.
"You shall open a broker's shop in Boston next month," said the black
man.
"I'll do it tomorrow, if you wish," said Tom Walker.
"You shall lend money at two per cent. a month."
"Egad, I'll charge four!" replied Tom Walker.
"You shall extort bonds, foreclose mortgages, drive the merchants to
bankruptcy"--
"I'll drive them to the d--l," cried Tom Walker.
"You are the usurer for my money!" said black-legs with delight. "When
will you want the rhino?"
"This very night."
"Done!" said the devil.
"Done!" said Tom Walker.--So they shook hands and struck a bargain.
A few days' time saw Tom Walker seated behind his desk in a
counting-house in Boston.
His reputation for a ready-moneyed man, who would lend money out for a
good consideration, soon spread abroad. Everybody remembers the time
of Governor Belcher, when money was particularly scarce. It was a time
of paper credit. The country had been deluged with government bills,
the famous Land Bank had been established; there had been a rage for
speculating; the people had run mad with schemes for new settlements;
for building cities in the wilderness; land-jobbers went about with
maps of grants, and townships, and Eldorados, lying nobody knew where,
but which everybody was ready to purchase. In a word, the great
speculating fever which breaks out every now and then in the country,
had raged to an alarming degree, and everybody was dreaming of making
sudden fortunes from nothing. As usual the fever had subsided; the
dream had gone off, and the imaginary fortunes with it; the patients
were left in doleful plight, and the whole country resounded with the
consequent cry of "hard times."
At this propitious time of public distress did Tom Walker set up as
usurer in Boston. His door was soon thronged by customers. The needy
and adventurous; the gambling speculator; the dreaming land-jobber;
the thriftless tradesman; the merchant with cracked credit; in short,
every one driven to raise money by desperate means and desperate
sacrifices, hurried to Tom Walker.
Thus Tom was the universal friend of the needy, and acted like a
"friend in need"; that is to say, he always exacted good pay and good
security. In proportion to the distress of the applicant was the
hardness of his terms. He accumulated bond
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