Disputes--international: none
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@Wake Atoll
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Geography
Location: Oceania, atoll in the North Pacific Ocean, about
two-thirds of the way from Hawaii to the Northern Mariana Islands
Geographic coordinates: 19 17 N, 166 36 E
Map references: Oceania
Area:
total: 6.5 sq km
land: 6.5 sq km
water: 0 sq km
Area--comparative: about 11 times the size of The Mall in
Washington, DC
Land boundaries: 0 km
Coastline: 19.3 km
Maritime claims:
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
territorial sea: 12 nm
Climate: tropical
Terrain: atoll of three coral islands built up on an underwater
volcano; central lagoon is former crater, islands are part of the rim
Elevation extremes:
lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m
highest point: unnamed location 6 m
Natural resources: none
Land use:
arable land: 0%
permanent crops: 0%
permanent pastures: 0%
forests and woodland: 0%
other: 100%
Irrigated land: 0 sq km (1998)
Natural hazards: occasional typhoons
Environment--current issues: NA
Environment--international agreements:
party to: NA
signed, but not ratified: NA
Geography--note: strategic location in the North Pacific Ocean;
emergency landing location for transpacific flights
People
Population: no indigenous inhabitants
note: US military personnel have left the island, but some civilian
personnel remain (1999 est.)
Government
Country name:
conventional long form: none
conventional short form: Wake Atoll
Data code: WQ
Dependency status: unincorporated territory of the US;
administered from Washington, DC by the Department of the Interior;
occasional activities on the island are managed by the US Army under
a US Air Force contract
Legal system: NA
Flag description: the flag of the US is used
Economy
Economy--overview: Economic activity is limited to providing
services to contractors located on the island. All food and
manufactured goods must be imported.
Electricity--production: NA kWh
note: electricity supplied by the US military
Electricity--consumption: NA kWh
Communications
Telephone system: satellite communications; 1 DSN circuit off the
Overseas Telephone System (OTS)
domestic: NA
international: NA
Radio broadcast stations: AM 0, FM NA, shortwave NA
note: Armed
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