aved runways:
total: 2
over 3,047 m: 2 (1998 est.)
Airports--with unpaved runways:
total: 1
1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (1998 est.)
Heliports: 1 (1998 est.)
Military
Military branches: Ground Force, Navy, Air Force, Coast Guard,
Police Force
Military manpower--military age: 15 years of age
Military manpower--availability:
males age 15-49: 220,670 (1999 est.)
Military manpower--fit for military service:
males age 15-49: 121,451 (1999 est.)
Military manpower--reaching military age annually:
males: NA
Military expenditures--dollar figure: $276.9 million (1994)
Military expenditures--percent of GDP: 4.5% (1998)
Transnational Issues
Disputes--international: territorial dispute with Qatar over the
Hawar Islands and maritime boundary dispute with Qatar currently
before the International Court of Justice (ICJ)
======================================================================
@Baker Island
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Geography
Location: Oceania, atoll in the North Pacific Ocean, about
one-half of the way from Hawaii to Australia
Geographic coordinates: 0 13 N, 176 31 W
Map references: Oceania
Area:
total: 1.4 sq km
land: 1.4 sq km
water: 0 sq km
Area--comparative: about 2.5 times the size of The Mall in
Washington, DC
Land boundaries: 0 km
Coastline: 4.8 km
Maritime claims:
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
territorial sea: 12 nm
Climate: equatorial; scant rainfall, constant wind, burning sun
Terrain: low, nearly level coral island surrounded by a narrow
fringing reef
Elevation extremes:
lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m
highest point: unnamed location 8 m
Natural resources: guano (deposits worked until 1891)
Land use:
arable land: 0%
permanent crops: 0%
permanent pastures: 0%
forests and woodland: 0%
other: 100%
Irrigated land: 0 sq km (1993)
Natural hazards: the narrow fringing reef surrounding the island
can be a maritime hazard
Environment--current issues: no natural fresh water resources
Environment--international agreements:
party to: NA
signed, but not ratified: NA
Geography--note: treeless, sparse, and scattered vegetation
consisting of grasses, prostrate vines, and low growing shrubs;
primarily a nesting, roosting, and foraging habitat for seabirds,
shorebirds, and marine wildlife
People
Population: uninhabited
note: American civilian
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