mmediate economic challenge for 1999.
GDP: purchasing power parity--$17.6 billion (1998 est.)
GDP--real growth rate: 4.5% (1998 est.)
GDP--per capita: purchasing power parity?$4,900 (1998 est.)
GDP--composition by sector:
agriculture: 13%
industry: 32%
services: 55% (1997 est.)
Population below poverty line: NA%
Household income or consumption by percentage share:
lowest 10%: 3.4%
highest 10%: 28% (1993)
Inflation rate (consumer prices): 5.1% (1998 est.)
Labor force: 1.8 million
Labor force--by occupation: industry and construction 42%,
agriculture and forestry 20%, other 38% (1997)
Unemployment rate: 6.7% (January 1998)
Budget:
revenues: $1.5 billion
expenditures: $1.7 billion, including capital expenditures of $NA
(1997 est.)
Industries: metal-cutting machine tools, electric motors,
television sets, refrigerators and freezers, petroleum refining,
shipbuilding (small ships), furniture making, textiles, food
processing, fertilizers, agricultural machinery, optical equipment,
electronic components, computers, amber
Industrial production growth rate: 4.7% (1998 est.)
Electricity--production: 14.51 billion kWh (1996)
Electricity--production by source:
fossil fuel: 9.65%
hydro: 3.03%
nuclear: 87.32%
other: 0% (1996)
Electricity--consumption: 9.58 billion kWh (1996)
Electricity--exports: 5.23 billion kWh (1996)
Electricity--imports: 300 million kWh (1996)
Agriculture--products: grain, potatoes, sugar beets, flax,
vegetables; beef, milk, eggs; fish
Exports: $4.2 billion (f.o.b., 1998)
Exports--commodities: machinery and equipment 19%, mineral
products 16%, textiles 15%, chemicals 8%, foodstuffs 8% (1997)
Exports--partners: Russia 24%, Germany 11%, Belarus 10%, Latvia
9%, Ukraine 9% (1997)
Imports: $5.9 billion (f.o.b., 1998)
Imports--commodities: machinery and equipment 30%, mineral
products 18%, chemicals 9%, textiles 8%, foodstuffs (1997)
Imports--partners: Russia 24%, Germany 19%, Poland, Denmark,
Finland (1997)
Debt--external: $NA
Economic aid--recipient: $228.5 million (1995)
Currency: 1 Lithuanian litas = 100 centas
Exchange rates: litai per US$1--4.000 (fixed rate since 1 May
1994), 3.978 (1994), 4.344 (1993), 1.773 (1992)
Fiscal year: calendar year
Communications
Telephones: 1.08 million (1998)
Telephone system: the Ministry of Communications and Informatics,
Ministry of Defense
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